Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992267›Full record

ArticleVaccines2023

Immune Response to CoronaVac and Its Safety in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Compared with Healthcare Workers.

Bothamai Dechates, Thachanun Porntharukchareon, Supamas Sirisreetreerux, Phonthip Therawit, Supanat Worawitchawong, Gaidganok Sornsamdang, Kamonwan Soonklang, Kriangkrai Tawinprai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Longitudinal Evaluation of Metabolic Benefits of Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccination in Diabetic Patients in Tianjin, China.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bothamai DechatesDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-4253-8215
Thachanun PorntharukchareonDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
Supamas SirisreetreeruxDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
Phonthip TherawitDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
Supanat WorawitchawongDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
Gaidganok SornsamdangCentral Laboratory Center, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
Kamonwan SoonklangCenter of Learning and Research in Celebration of HRH Princess Chulabhorn 60th Birthday Anniversary, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
Kriangkrai TawinpraiDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Thung Song Hong, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
Chulabhorn Hospital · TH

Funding

the Chulabhorn Royal Academy
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccines for SARS-CoV-2 have been critical for preventing disease. Previous research showed patients with diabetes have impaired immunity. This study aimed to determine the immunity to coronavirus after CoronaVac by comparing patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and healthcare workers (HCW). MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective cohort study evaluated immune responses and safety after two doses of CoronaVac in T2D and HCW groups at Chulabhorn Hospital. The levels of total antibodies against the receptor-binding domain (anti-RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein at baseline and 4 weeks after vaccination were collected. The level of anti-RBD concentrations was reported as geometric mean concentration (GMC) and compared between groups using the geometric mean ratio (GMR).

results81 participants were included; 27 had T2D and 54 were HCW. After complete vaccination, anti-RBD concentrations were not significantly different between T2D (57.68 binding antibody units (BAU)/mL, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 29.08; 114.44) and HCW (72.49 BAU/mL, 95% CI = 55.77; 94.22) groups. Subgroup analysis showed the GMC of anti-RBD was significantly lower in T2D patients with dyslipidaemia (50.04 BAU/mL) than in T2D patients without dyslipidaemia (341.64 BAU/mL).

conclusionsThe immune response at 4 weeks after two doses of CoronaVac did not significantly differ between patients with T2D and HCW.

Indexed as

anti-RBDCoronaVacdiabetes mellitusimmunoglobulinSinovac

Identifiers

PMID36992267
PMCPMC10052125
OpenAlexW4327729126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.