Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992031›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Channel Allocation Method Considering the Asymmetry of Available Channels for Centralized Underwater Cognitive Acoustic Networks.

Changho Yun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Changho YunKorea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering (KRISO), Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9495-1282

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the unpredictable presence of Non-Cognitive Users (NCUs) in the time and frequency domains, the number of available channels (i.e., channels where no NCUs exist) and corresponding channel indices per Cognitive User (CU) may differ. In this paper, we propose a heuristic channel allocation method referred to as Enhanced Multi-Round Resource Allocation (EMRRA), which employs the asymmetry of available channels in existing MRRA to randomly allocate a CU to a channel in each round. EMRRA is designed to enhance the overall spectral efficiency and fairness of channel allocation. To do this, the available channel with the lowest redundancy is primarily selected upon allocating a channel to a CU. In addition, when there are multiple CUs with the same allocation priority, the CU with the smallest number of available channels is chosen. We execute extensive simulations in order to investigate the effect of the asymmetry of available channels on CUs and compare the performance of EMRRA to that of MRRA. As a result, in addition to the asymmetry of available channels, it is confirmed that most of the channels are simultaneously available to multiple CUs. Furthermore, EMRRA outperforms MRRA in terms of the channel allocation rate, fairness, and drop rate and has a slightly higher collision rate. In particular, EMRRA can remarkably reduce the drop rate compared to MRRA.

Indexed as

channelchannel allocationcognitive userqueueing modelresource allocationunderwater acoustic frequency bandUnderwater Cognitive Acoustic Network

Identifiers

PMID36992031
PMCPMC10056429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.