Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36991539›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2023

Viral co-infection with human respiratory syncytial virus in suspected acute and severe respiratory tract infections during COVID-19 pandemic in Yaoundé, Cameroon, 2020-2021.

Moïse Henri Moumbeket Yifomnjou, Gwladys Chavely Monamele, Mohamadou Njankouo-Ripa, Abdou Fatawou Modiyinji, Paul Alain Ngoupo, Onana Boyomo, Richard Njouom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Fallacy of a Single Diagnosis.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Moïse Henri Moumbeket YifomnjouCentre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Gwladys Chavely MonameleCentre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Mohamadou Njankouo-RipaCentre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Abdou Fatawou ModiyinjiCentre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Paul Alain NgoupoCentre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Onana BoyomoLaboratory of Microbiology, University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Richard NjouomCentre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0003-3112-6370
Centre Pasteur du Cameroun · CMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRIs) are one one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among people of all ages worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The purpose of this study was to determine epidemiological characteristics of respiratory viruses in acute respiratory infection (ARI) patients during the COVID-19 pandemic in Yaoundé, Cameroon.

methodsPatients were monitored for respiratory symptoms as part of the surveillance of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and other respiratory viral infections. Patients of all ages with respiratory symptoms less than 5 days were considered. Sociodemographic and clinical data as well as nasopharyngeal samples was collected from patients. Nasopharyngeal samples were tested for SARS-CoV-2, influenza, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) using real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction methods. Virus distribution and demographic data were analyzed with R version 2.15.1.

resultsFrom July 2020 to October 2021, 1120 patients were included. The overall viral detection rate was 32.5%, including 9.5% for RSV, 12.6% for influenza virus and 12.8% for SARS-CoV-2. Co-infections were detected in 6.9% of positive cases. While RSV and influenza virus showed seasonal trends, SARS-CoV-2 was detected throughout the study period.

conclusionWe found that during COVID-19 pandemic, respiratory viruses play an important role in etiology of influenza-like illness in Cameroon, and this observation was true for patients of all ages.

Indexed as

CoinfectionCOVID-19Influenza, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsVirus DiseasesVirusesCameroonHumansInfant, NewbornPandemicsSARS-CoV-2acute respiratory infectionsCameroonco-infectionsinfluenzaRSVSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36991539
PMCPMC10060445
OpenAlexW4361280810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.