Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36991480›Full record

Observational studyBMC psychiatry2023

Anxiety, depression, and coping styles among patients with chronic pancreatitis in East China.

Cui Chen, You Zhou, Dan Wang, Ge Li, Kun Yin, Hong Tao, Chun-Yan Wang, Zhao-Shen Li, Cun Wei, Liang-Hao Hu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cui Chen *Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China.
You Zhou *Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Dan Wang *Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Ge LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Kun YinDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Hong TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Chun-Yan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Zhao-Shen LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China. zhaoshenli@hotmail.com.
Cun WeiDepartment of Naval Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, No. 800 Xiangyin Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China. oyangxueer@yeah.net.
Liang-Hao HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China. lianghao-hu@smmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety and depression are common psychological comorbidities in patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP). There is still a lack of epidemiological studies on anxiety and depression in Chinese CP patients. This study aimed to identify the incidence and related factor of anxiety and depression among East Chinese CP patients and explore the relationship between anxiety, depression, and coping styles.

methodsThis prospective observational study was conducted from June 1, 2019 to March 31, 2021 in Shanghai, China. Patient diagnosed with CP were interviewed using the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics questionnaire, Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), and Coping Style Questionnaire (CSQ). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the related factors of anxiety and depression. Correlation test was preformed to analyze the correlation between anxiety, depression, and coping styles.

resultsThe incidence of anxiety and depression in East Chinese CP patients was 22.64% and 38.61%, respectively. Patients' previous health status, level of disease coping, frequency of abdominal pain episodes, and pain severity were significantly associated with anxiety and depression. Mature coping styles (Problem solving, Seeking for help) had a positive impact on anxiety and depression, while immature coping styles (Self-blame, Fantasy, Repression, Rationalization) had negative effects on anxiety and depression.

conclusionAnxiety and depression were common in patients with CP in China. The factors identified in this study may provide references for the management of anxiety and depression in CP patients.

Indexed as

DepressionPancreatitis, ChronicAdaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyChinaHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxietyChronic pancreatitisDepressionMental healthRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36991480
PMCPMC10061863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.