Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36991026›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on emergency medical system and management strategies in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Kohei Saiin, Sakae Takenaka, Toshiyuki Nagai, Akinori Takahashi, Yoshifumi Mizuguchi, Takao Konishi, Toshihisa Anzai, Daisuke Hotta, Mitsunori Kamigaki, Seiji Yamazaki and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei Saiin *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Sakae Takenaka *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Toshiyuki NagaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan. nagai@med.hokudai.ac.jp.
Akinori TakahashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Yoshifumi MizuguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Takao KonishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Toshihisa AnzaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Daisuke HottaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hokkaido Cardiovascular Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Mitsunori KamigakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, KKR Sapporo Medical Center, Sapporo, Japan.
Seiji YamazakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sapporo Higashi Tokusyukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Tsutomu FujitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sapporo Cardiovascular Center, Sapporo, Japan.
Takehiro YamashitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hokkaido Ohno Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Kandoh KawahatsuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Teine Keijinnkai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Takashi SuzukiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kin-Ikyo Central Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoichi NozakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hokko Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Taku SakuradaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Central Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Takashi TakenakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, NHO Hokkaido Medical Center, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasumi IgarashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sapporo-Kosei General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Takao MakinoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Sapporo city Acute Coronary Syndrome Network
Hokkaido University · JPCardiovascular Center Hokkaido Ohno Hospital · JPHokko Memorial Hospital · JPKin-ikyo Chuo Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization Hokkaido Medical Center · JPNTT Medical Center · JPSapporo City General Hospital · JPSapporo Higashi Tokushukai Hospital · JPSapporo Kosei General Hospital · JPSapporo Science Center · JPTeine Keijinkai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is associated with reduced rate of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, there were a few data showing how emergency medical system (EMS) and management strategies for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) changed during the pandemic. We sought to clarify changes on characteristics, treatments, and in-hospital mortality of patients with ACS transported via EMS between pre- and post-pandemic. We examined consecutive 656 patients with ACS admitted to Sapporo City ACS Network Hospitals between June 2018 and November 2021. The patients were divided into pre- and post-pandemic groups. The number of ACS hospitalizations declined significantly during the pandemic (proportional reduction 66%, coefficient -0.34, 95% CI -0.50 to -0.18, p < 0.001). The median time from an EMS call to hospital was significantly longer in post-pandemic group than in pre-pandemic group (32 [26-39] vs. 29 [25-36] min, p = 0.008). There were no significant differences in the proportion of patients with ACS receiving PCI, and in-hospital mortality between the groups. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on EMS and management in patients with ACS. Although a significant decline was observed in ACS hospitalizations, the proportion of patients with ACS receiving emergency PCI remained during the pandemic.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCOVID-19Percutaneous Coronary InterventionHospitalizationHumansPandemicsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36991026
PMCPMC10052218
OpenAlexW4361290992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.