Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36990496›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Vaccine coverage for recommended vaccines among splenectomised patients in Apulia, South Italy: a retrospective cohort study.

Francesco Paolo Bianchi, Pasquale Stefanizzi, Antonio Di Lorenzo, Eustachio Cuscianna, Silvio Tafuri, Cinzia Annatea Germinario

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco Paolo BianchiDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Pasquale StefanizziDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Antonio Di LorenzoDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Eustachio CusciannaDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Silvio TafuriDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy silvio.tafuri@uniba.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4194-0210
Cinzia Annatea GerminarioDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSplenectomised/asplenic patients have a 10-50 fold higher risk than the general population of developing overwhelming postsplenectomy infection. To control this risk, these patients have to receive a specific immunisation schedule, before or in the 2 weeks after the surgical intervention. The study aims to estimate vaccine coverage (VC) for recommended vaccines among splenectomised patients in Apulia (South Italy), and to define the determinants of vaccination uptake in this population.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingApulia, Southern Italy.

participants1576 splenectomised patients.

methodsThe Apulian regional archive of hospital discharge forms (SDOs) was used to define the splenectomised Apulian inhabitants. The study period went from 2015 to 2020. The vaccination status for

resultsSince 2015, 1576 Apulian inhabitants have undergone splenectomy; the VC for anti

conclusionsThe results of our study highlight low VC values among Apulian splenectomised patients. The task of public health institutions is to implement new strategies aimed at increasing VC in this population, implementing educational measures for patients and families, training for general practitioners and specialists, and ad hoc communication campaigns.

Indexed as

Haemophilus influenzae type bHaemophilus VaccinesInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMeningococcal VaccinesNeisseria meningitidisBacterial VaccinesHumansPneumococcal VaccinesRetrospective StudiesStreptococcus pneumoniaeVaccines, ConjugateBacterial VaccinesHaemophilus VaccinesInfluenza VaccinesMeningococcal VaccinesPneumococcal VaccinesVaccines, ConjugateProtocols & guidelinesPublic healthPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID36990496
PMCPMC10069564
OpenAlexW4361295966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.