Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36989402›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care2023

Intraventricular conduction delays as a predictor of mortality in acute coronary syndromes.

Roope Lahti, Jani Rankinen, Markku Eskola, Kjell Nikus, Jussi Hernesniemi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roope LahtiFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center Tampere, Tampere University, Elämänaukio 1, P.O Box 2000, 33520 Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6253-1697
Jani RankinenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center Tampere, Tampere University, Elämänaukio 1, P.O Box 2000, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Markku EskolaHeart Center, Department of Cardiology, Tampere University Hospital, Elämänaukio 1, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Kjell NikusFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center Tampere, Tampere University, Elämänaukio 1, P.O Box 2000, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Jussi HernesniemiFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center Tampere, Tampere University, Elämänaukio 1, P.O Box 2000, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Tampere University · FITampere University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsInitial proof suggests that a non-specific intraventricular conduction delay (NIVCD) is a risk factor for mortality. We explored the prognosis of intraventricular conduction delays (IVCD)-right bundle branch block (RBBB), left bundle branch block (LBBB), and the lesser-known NIVCD-in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS AND

resultsThis is a retrospective registry analysis of 9749 consecutive ACS patients undergoing coronary angiography and with an electrocardiographic (ECG) recording available for analysis (2007-18). The primary outcome was cardiac mortality. Mortality and cause of death data (in ICD-10 format) were received from the Finnish national register with no losses to follow-up (until 31 December 2020). The risk associated with IVCDs was analysed by calculating subdistribution hazard estimates (SDH; deaths due to other causes being considered competing events). The mean age of the population was 68.3 years [standard deviation (Sd) 11.8]. The median follow-up time was 6.1 years [interquartile range (IQR) 3.3-9.4], during which 3156 patients died. Cardiac mortality was overrepresented among IVCD patients: 76.9% for NIVCD (n = 113/147), 67.6% for LBBB (n = 96/142), 55.7% for RBBB (n = 146/262), and 50.1% for patients with no IVCD (n = 1275/2545). In an analysis adjusted for age and cardiac comorbidities, the risk of cardiac mortality was significantly higher in all IVCD groups than among patients with no IVCD: SDH 1.37 (1.15-1.64, P < 0.0001) for RBBB, SDH 1.63 (1.31-2.03 P < 0.0001) for LBBB, and SDH 2.68 (2.19-3.27) for NIVCD. After adjusting the analysis with left ventricular ejection fraction, RBBB and NIVCD remained significant risk factors for cardiac mortality.

conclusionRBBB, LBBB, and NIVCD were associated with higher cardiac mortality in ACS patients.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAgedArrhythmias, CardiacBundle-Branch BlockElectrocardiographyHumansRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAcute coronary syndromeAcute myocardial infarctionIntraventricular conduction delayLeft bundle branch blockNon–ST-elevation myocardial infarctionRight bundle branch blockST-elevation myocardial infarctionUnstable angina pectoris

Identifiers

PMID36989402
PMCPMC10328435
OpenAlexW4361270120

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.