Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36989037›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2023

Electric field-guided collective motility initiation of large epidermal cell groups.

Yaohui Sun, Brian Reid, Yan Zhang, Kan Zhu, Fernando Ferreira, Alejandro Estrada, Yuxin Sun, Bruce W Draper, Haicen Yue, Calina Copos and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Uncertainty-aware traction force microscopy.PLoS computational biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Galvanotactic directionality of cell groups depends on group size.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Yaohui SunDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.
Brian ReidDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.
Kan ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.
Fernando FerreiraDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.ORCID 0000-0001-5786-8896
Alejandro EstradaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.
Yuxin SunDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.
Bruce W DraperDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616.
Haicen YueDepartment of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322.
Calina CoposDepartment of Biology and Department of Mathematics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115.
Francis LinDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.
YelenaY BernadskayaCourant Institute and Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10012.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817.
Alex MogilnerCourant Institute and Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10012.ORCID 0000-0002-9310-3812
University of California, Davis · USCourant Institute of Mathematical Sciences · USEmory University · USNortheastern University · USUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

VISION RESEARCH CORE GRANTP30EY012576 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI W MARTIN USREY · 1999 to 2026
$18.9M
Molecular Generators at Corneal Wounds Produce and regulate the Wound Electrical SignalsR01EY019101 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI ZHAO, MIN · 2010 to 2023
$5.2M
Bioelectricity in Gut Epithelium Drives Pathogenic Bacterial TargetingR21AI156409 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SUN, YAOHUI, ZHAO, MIN · 2021 to 2022
$432k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012576NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019101NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI156409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has elucidated mechanochemical pathways of single cell polarization, but much less is known about collective motility initiation in adhesive cell groups. We used galvanotactic assays of zebrafish keratocyte cell groups, pharmacological perturbations, electric field switches, particle imaging velocimetry, and cell tracking to show that large cell groups initiate motility in minutes toward the cathode. Interestingly, while PI3K-inhibited single cells are biased toward the anode, inhibiting PI3K does not affect the cathode-directed cell group migration. We observed that control groups had the fastest cathode-migrating cell at the front, while the front cells in PI3K-inhibited groups were the slowest. Both control and PI3K-inhibited groups rapidly repolarized when the electric field direction was reversed, and the group migration continued after the electric field was switched off. Inhibiting myosin disrupted the cohesiveness of keratocyte groups and abolished the collective directionality and ability to switch direction when the electric field is reversed. Our data are consistent with a model according to which cells in the group sense the electric field individually and mechanical integration of the cells results in coherent group motility.

Indexed as

Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesZebrafishAnimalsCell MovementPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID36989037
PMCPMC10162423
OpenAlexW4361199887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.