Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36988837›Full record

ArticleJournal of digital imaging2023

Enhancing Multi-disease Diagnosis of Chest X-rays with Advanced Deep-learning Networks in Real-world Data.

Yuyang Chen, Yiliang Wan, Feng Pan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of digital imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuyang ChenPutnam Science Academy, Putnam, CT, USA.
Yiliang WanNeusoft Medical Systems Co., Ltd, Shenyang, China.
Feng PanDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. uh_fengpan@hust.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2820-768X
Neusoft (China) · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current artificial intelligence (AI) models are still insufficient in multi-disease diagnosis for real-world data, which always present a long-tail distribution. To tackle this issue, a long-tail public dataset, "ChestX-ray14," which involved fourteen (14) disease labels, was randomly divided into the train, validation, and test sets with ratios of 0.7, 0.1, and 0.2. Two pretrained state-of-the-art networks, EfficientNet-b5 and CoAtNet-0-rw, were chosen as the backbones. After the fully-connected layer, a final layer of 14 sigmoid activation units was added to output each disease's diagnosis. To achieve better adaptive learning, a novel loss (L

Indexed as

Deep LearningPneumothoraxArtificial IntelligenceHumansRadiographyX-RaysArtificial intelligenceChest X-rayDifferential diagnosesLung diseasesTransformer

Identifiers

PMID36988837
PMCPMC10054207
OpenAlexW4361282521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.