Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36988797›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2023

Experiences of Peri-partum Urinary Incontinence from a Women's and Health Care Perspective: A Qualitative Study.

Heidi F A Moossdorff-Steinhauser, Inge Houkes, Bary C M Berghmans, Marc E A Spaanderman, Esther M J Bols

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heidi F A Moossdorff-SteinhauserSchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. heidi.moossdorff@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9651-1731
Inge HoukesSchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Bary C M BerghmansPelvic Care Center Maastricht, CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Marc E A SpaandermanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, MUMC+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Esther M J BolsSchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Funding

ZonMw 80-84300-98-72001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUrinary incontinence (UI) is highly prevalent peri-partum. To gain more understanding regarding the gap between the prevalence of UI and actual help seeking behaviour of peri-partum women, this study aims to understand, (1) how peri-partum women experience UI and which factors influence these experiences and (2) the perspective of health care professionals on UI during pregnancy, and the first year after childbirth.

methodsA qualitative approach was used, using semi-structured interviews with adult pregnant and up to 1 year post-partum women and a focus group with health care professionals (HCP's) involved in the care of pregnant and post-partum women. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data.

resultsSix pregnant and seven post-partum women were included. Nearly all of these women expressed to be not, or only slightly bothered by their UI and accept it as a result of pregnancy and/or delivery. They were surprised because they were unaware that UI could be a problem. None of the HCP's routinely asked about the presence of UI during pregnancy. At the post-natal check at 6 weeks post-partum, UI is still not a standard question for the majority of the gynecologists and registrars in contrast to the midwives. CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE: The interviewed women with UI during pregnancy and the first year after childbirth were surprised but hardly bothered by their UI and accept it as part of being pregnant or as a result of the delivery. HCP's do not routinely discuss UI during pregnancy or post-partum.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareUrinary IncontinenceAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancyQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesBeliefsHealth care professionalPost-partumPregnancyUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID36988797
PMCPMC10232634

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.