Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36988713›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Interest in the combination of antimicrobial therapy for orthopaedic device-related infections due to Enterococcus spp.

Charles Maurille, Jocelyn Michon, Christophe Isnard, Goulven Rochcongar, Renaud Verdon, Aurélie Baldolli

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Combination Antibiotic Therapy for Orthopedic Infections.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles MaurilleDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Normandie University, UNICAEN, CHU de Caen Normandie, 14000, Caen, France. maurille-c@chu-caen.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-5377
Jocelyn MichonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Normandie University, UNICAEN, CHU de Caen Normandie, 14000, Caen, France.
Christophe IsnardNormandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, Inserm UMR 1311 DynaMicURe, 14000, Caen, France.
Goulven RochcongarOrthopaedics and Traumatology Department, Normandie University, UNICAEN, CHU de Caen Normandie, 14000, Caen, France.
Renaud VerdonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Normandie University, UNICAEN, CHU de Caen Normandie, 14000, Caen, France.
Aurélie BaldolliDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Normandie University, UNICAEN, CHU de Caen Normandie, 14000, Caen, France.
Inserm · FRNormandie Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe objective of this study was to evaluate the management of orthopaedic device-related infections (ODRIs) due to Enterococcus spp. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study in a French tertiary university hospital. Patients with prosthetic joint- or osteosynthesis-associated infections caused by enterococci from 2013 to 2020 were included. Patients who died within 5 days after surgery; who were in palliative care; or who had osteosynthesis of the hand, foot or vertebra were excluded.

resultsThirty-six patients were included, with 24 in the arthroplasty group and 12 in the osteosynthesis material group. Most infections were polymicrobial (63.9%, n = 23). Debridement, antibiotics and implant retention (DAIR) was performed in 30.6% (n = 11), withdrawal of material in 16.7% (n = 6), one-stage exchange in 30.6% (n = 11) and two-stage exchange in 22.2% of cases (n = 8). The antibiotic regimen was amoxicillin in 41.6% (n = 15), rifampicin in 27.8% (n = 10), linezolid in 25% (n = 9) and/or fluoroquinolones in 30.6% (n = 11). Clinical success at 1 year was 67% (18/27). The only variable statistically associated with a decreased risk of clinical failure was a duration of antibiotic therapy of 12 weeks (p = 0.04). Patients with a lower body mass index and age tended to decrease the risk of clinical failure (p = 0.05 and 0.06 respectively).

conclusionsThe management of enterococcal ODRIs is complex, and ODRI patients are at high risk for relapse. In our small study, a better outcome was not demonstrated for patients with combination therapy and rifampicin use. Further studies are needed to improve the medico-surgical strategy for treating these infections.

Indexed as

OrthopedicsProsthesis-Related InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDebridementEnterococcusHumansRetrospective StudiesRifampinTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsRifampinEnterococcus faecalisOutcomePeriprosthetic joint infectionTotal hip arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID36988713
OpenAlexW4361197583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.