Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36988495›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Adiponectin is associated with inflammaging and age-related salivary gland lipid accumulation.

Ji Won Kim, Jeong Mi Kim, Mi Eun Choi, Eun Jeong Jeon, Jin-Mi Park, Young-Mo Kim, Jeong-Seok Choi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Senescence and fibrosis in salivary gland aging and disease.Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji Won KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Mi KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Mi Eun ChoiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Eun Jeong JeonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Mi ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Young-Mo KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Seok ChoiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Inha University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dry mouth is frequently observed in the elderly, and enhanced lipid accumulation plays a critical role in cellular senescence in the salivary gland (SG). We investigated the mechanisms that mediate lipogenesis-associated SG senescence. Adult (28.6 ± 6.6 y.o. and 43.3 ± 1.5 y.o.) and aged (82.0 ± 4.3 y.o. and 88.0 ± 4.3 y.o.) human parotid and submandibular glands were compared with respect to histologic findings, 8-OHdG (8-hydroxy 2 deoxyguanosine) expression patterns, TUNEL (Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling) and SA-β-gal (senescence-associated β-galactosidase) assay results. Also, microarray analysis was performed on RNA extracted from adult and aged SG to identify DEGs (differentially expressed genes). The effects of silencing ADIPOQ (Adiponectin) were evaluated by quantifying cell proliferation, immunohistochemical staining for cellular senescence and inflammation-associated proteins, SA-β-gal assays, RT-PCR, and western blot. Histological findings demonstrated the presence of more lipocytes, chronic inflammation, fibrosis, and lymphocytic infiltration in old SG. In addition, old tissues demonstrated higher expressions of SA-β-gal, more apoptotic cells in TUNEL assays, and higher oxidative stress by 8-OHdG immunostaining. Microarray analysis showed lipogenesis was significantly upregulated in old tissues. Silencing of ADIPOQ (a lipogenesis-related gene) reduced inflammation and SA-β-gal levels and increased cell proliferation and the expressions of amylase and aquaporin 5 in human SG epithelial cells. The study shows ADIPOQ is a potential target molecule for the modulation of lipogenesis associated with SG senescence.

Indexed as

AdiponectinSalivary GlandsAgedbeta-GalactosidaseCellular SenescenceHumansInflammationLipidsAdiponectinbeta-GalactosidaseLipidsadiponectinaginginflammationlipidsalivary gland

Identifiers

PMID36988495
PMCPMC10085617
OpenAlexW4360990459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.