Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36985823›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Alginate-Gelatin Self-Healing Hydrogel Produced via Static-Dynamic Crosslinking.

Francesca Cadamuro, Valeria Ardenti, Francesco Nicotra, Laura Russo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Polysaccharides self-healing hydrogel for skin regeneration.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca CadamuroDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2361-6775
Valeria ArdentiDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Francesco NicotraDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1008-196X
Laura RussoDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5914-766X
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

European Commission H2020-NMBP-15-2017-GA-760986Ministero della Salute RF-2016-02362946Regione Lombardia POR-FESR 2014-2020 Innovazione e Competitività. Progetti Strategici Di Ricerca, Sviluppo E In-novazione, Azione I.1.b.1.3-IMMUN-HUB, Sviluppo di nuove molecole di seconda generazione per immunoterapia oncologica
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alginate-gelatin hydrogels mimicking extracellular matrix (ECM) of soft tissues have been generated by static-dynamic double crosslinking, allowing fine control over the physical and chemical properties. Dynamic crosslinking provides self-healing and injectability attributes to the hydrogel and promotes cell migration and proliferation, while the static network improves stability. The static crosslinking was performed by enzymatic coupling of the tyrosine residues of gelatin with tyramine residues inserted in the alginate backbone, catalyzed by horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The dynamic crosslinking was obtained by functionalizing alginate with 3-aminophenylboronic acid which generates a reversible bond with the vicinal hydroxyl groups of the alginate chains. Varying the ratio of alginate and gelatin, hydrogels with different properties were obtained, and the most suitable for 3D soft tissue model development with a 2.5:1 alginate:gelatin molar ratio was selected. The selected hydrogel was characterized with a swelling test, rheology test, self-healing test and by cytotoxicity, and the formulation resulted in transparent, reproducible, varying biomaterial batch, with a fast gelation time and cell biocompatibility. It is able to modulate the loss of the inner structure stability for a longer time with respect to the formulation made with only covalent enzymatic crosslinking, and shows self-healing properties.

Indexed as

GelatinHydrogelsAlginatesBiocompatible MaterialsAlginatesBiocompatible MaterialsGelatinHydrogelsalginateECM mimeticgelatinhydrogelstatic–dynamic

Identifiers

PMID36985823
PMCPMC10053920
OpenAlexW4353073454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.