Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36984279›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Recycling of Contaminated Marine Sediment and Industrial By-Products through Combined Stabilization/Solidification and Granulation Treatment.

Francesco Todaro, Francesco Colangelo, Sabino De Gisi, Ilenia Farina, Claudio Ferone, Claudia Labianca, Andrea Petrella, Raffaele Cioffi, Michele Notarnicola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francesco TodaroDepartment of Civil, Environmental, Land, Building Engineering and Chemistry (DICATECh), Polytechnic University of Bari, Via E. Orabona n. 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8496-6678
Francesco ColangeloDepartment of Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Naples "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5240-5606
Sabino De GisiDepartment of Civil, Environmental, Land, Building Engineering and Chemistry (DICATECh), Polytechnic University of Bari, Via E. Orabona n. 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7264-4241
Ilenia FarinaDepartment of Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Naples "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9564-3935
Claudio FeroneDepartment of Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Naples "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8660-3771
Claudia LabiancaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0704-6197
Andrea PetrellaDepartment of Civil, Environmental, Land, Building Engineering and Chemistry (DICATECh), Polytechnic University of Bari, Via E. Orabona n. 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Raffaele CioffiDepartment of Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Naples "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Naples, Italy.
Michele NotarnicolaDepartment of Civil, Environmental, Land, Building Engineering and Chemistry (DICATECh), Polytechnic University of Bari, Via E. Orabona n. 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stabilization/solidification (S/S) is becoming increasingly important, as it allows the remediation of contaminated sediments and their recovery into materials for civil engineering. This research proposes a cement-free cold granulation process for manufactured low-cost aggregates from marine sediments contaminated with organic compounds and metals. After the chemo-physical characterization of the study materials, two mix designs were prepared in a rotary plate granulator by adding two industrial by-products as geopolymer precursors, coal fly ash (CFA) and Blast Furnace Slag (BFS), but also alkaline activation solutions, water, and a fluidizer. The results indicated that sediments treated with mix 1 (i.e., with a higher percentage of water and fluidifier) represent the optimal solution in terms of metal leachability. The metal leachability was strictly influenced by aggregates' porosity, density, and microstructure. The technical performance (such as the aggregate impact value > 30%) suggested the use of granules as lightweight aggregates for pavement construction. The results indicated that cold granulation represents a sustainable solution to recycling contaminated marine sediments, CFA, and BFS into lightweight artificial aggregates.

Indexed as

cement-free stabilization/solidificationgeopolymergreen remediationmetal leachabilitywaste valorizationwet/cold granulation

Identifiers

PMID36984279
PMCPMC10054810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.