Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36984272›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Effect of Al Concentration on Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties of (Gd, Al) Co-Doped ZnO and Its n-ZnO/p-Si (1 0 0) Heterojunction Structures Prepared via Co-Sputtering Method.

Nur Amaliyana Raship, Siti Nooraya Mohd Tawil, Nafarizal Nayan, Khadijah Ismail

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cerium-Doped ZnO Thin Films for Photocatalysts.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Effect of Co-Doping of AlMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nur Amaliyana RashipDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (UPNM), Sungai Besi 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Siti Nooraya Mohd TawilDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (UPNM), Sungai Besi 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-8846-7857
Nafarizal NayanMicroelectronic and Nanotechnology-Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Parit Raja 86400, Johor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-9962-5283
Khadijah IsmailDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (UPNM), Sungai Besi 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education FRGS/1/2017/STG07/UPNM/02/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterojunction structures of n-ZnO/p-Si were prepared through the growth of undoped ZnO and (Gd, Al) co-doped ZnO films onto p-type Si (1 0 0) substrates, using a co-sputtering method. The structural and optical properties of the Gd-doped ZnO films were studied as a function of different Al doping concentrations. The X-ray diffraction profiles indicated that the films had a nanocrystalline structure of ZnO with a (0 0 2) preferential orientation. An increase in the Al doping concentration deteriorated the (0 0 2) diffraction peak intensity. The transmittance measurements in the UV-Vis wavelength range indicated that the film's optical gap increased with increase in Al doping concentration. The heterojunction parameters were evaluated using the current-voltage (

Indexed as

co-sputteringGd and Al co-dopingheterojunctionrare-earthzinc oxide

Identifiers

PMID36984272
PMCPMC10053668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.