Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36984216›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Effect of Different Artificial Staining Procedures on the Color Stability and Translucency of a Nano-Hybrid Resin-Based Composite.

Gaetano Paolone, Claudia Mazzitelli, Francesca Boggio, Lorenzo Breschi, Alessandro Vichi, Enrico Gherlone, Giuseppe Cantatore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Dental Restorations.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gaetano PaoloneDental School, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute University, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8967-6132
Claudia MazzitelliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, DIBINEM, University of Bologna-Alma Mater Studiorum, Via San Vitale 59, 40125 Bologna, Italy.
Francesca BoggioDental School, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute University, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo BreschiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, DIBINEM, University of Bologna-Alma Mater Studiorum, Via San Vitale 59, 40125 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-226X
Alessandro VichiDental Academy, University of Portsmouth, William Beatty Building, Hampshire Terrace, Portsmouth PO1 2QG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1158-5388
Enrico GherloneDental School, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute University, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe CantatoreDental School, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute University, 20132 Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the effect of different experimental staining procedures on color stability and translucency of a nano-hybrid resin-based composite (RBC).

methodsForty-eight cylindrical-shaped specimens (10 × 2 mm) were prepared with a nano-hybrid RBC (Clearfil Majesty ES-2) and randomly divided in four groups according to the experimental staining procedure: G1) static immersion in a staining solution (coffee) (44 ± 1 °C); G2) staining cycling between coffee (44 ± 1°C) and distilled water (37 ± 1°C) with an experimental staining machine based on Arduino, an Open Source hardware development platform; G3) staining cycles as in G2 + brushing with a low abrasive toothpaste (Relative Dentin Abrasion RDA = 30) (Elmex Sensitive Professional); G4) staining cycles as in G3, with brushing performed with a very strong abrasive toothpaste (RDA = 90) (Lacult Active). Color parameters were recorded at the baseline (T0) after staining procedures (T1) and repolishing (T2) using a spectrophotometer. Color change (∆E00) and translucency (TP, CR) were evaluated. Data were statistically analyzed (

resultsFor ∆E00 after staining, Group 1 showed the highest color change and Group 3 the lowest. All groups were significantly different (

conclusionsThe investigated staining procedure induced significant differences in color stability and translucency. The use of a very strong abrasive toothpaste (RDA = 90) induced higher color change than a low abrasive one (RDA = 30). Repolishing procedures are able to partially reduce color change induced by artificial staining procedures.

Indexed as

brushingcolor changecolor stabilitycontrast ratioRDAresin-based compositesstainingtranslucencytranslucency parameter

Identifiers

PMID36984216
PMCPMC10058860

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.