Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36984008›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Reflex Auriculo-Cardiac (RAC) Induced by Auricular Laser and Needle Acupuncture: New Case Results Using a Smartphone.

Ying-Ling Chen, Kun-Chan Lan, Mark C Hou, He-Hsi Tsai, Gerhard Litscher

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying-Ling ChenSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Kun-Chan LanSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Mark C HouDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 500, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9826-4535
He-Hsi TsaiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taipei City Hospital Linsen Chinese Medicine and Kunming Branch, Taipei 104, Taiwan.
Gerhard LitscherPresident of ISLA (International Society for Medical Laser Applications), Research Unit of Biomedical Engineering in Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Research Unit for Complementary and Integrative Laser Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Research Center Graz, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 39, 8036 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6287-0130
China Medical University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWMedical University of Graz · ATTaipei City Hospital · TW

Funding

China Medical University CMU108-N-19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reflex auriculo-cardiac (RAC), dynamic pulse reaction (Nogier reflex), or vascular autonomic signal was proposed by Nogier. It refers to the pulse changes that can occur in the radial artery immediately after auricular acupuncture is performed. RAC is helpful for the clinical practice of auricular acupuncture, but there is a lack of objective verification methods. Photoplethysmography (PPG) has been used to objectively calculate radial artery blood flow. This study used PPG via a smartphone to measure RAC induced by auricular acupuncture. Thirty subjects without major diseases were recruited to receive traditional needle and laser acupuncture. The Shen Men ear point and control points were stimulated for 20 s. PPG was continuously measured during the acupuncture. The PPG data were tested for differences with a paired

Indexed as

auricular acupunctureauricular medicinedynamic pulse reactionevidence-based complementary medicineNogier reflexphotoplethysmographyreflex auriculo-cardiac (RAC)smartphonevascular autonomic signal

Identifiers

PMID36984008
PMCPMC10054518
OpenAlexW4353067206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.