Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983991›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Detection of Lymphatic Vessels in the Superficial Fascia of the Abdomen.

Giovanna Albertin, Laura Astolfi, Caterina Fede, Edi Simoni, Martina Contran, Lucia Petrelli, Cesare Tiengo, Diego Guidolin, Raffaele De Caro, Carla Stecco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Human Superficial Fascia: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Detection of Mast Cells in Human Superficial Fascia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanna AlbertinDepartment of Neuroscience (DNS), Section of Human Anatomy, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7551-4431
Laura AstolfiBioacoustics Research Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience (DNS), University of Padova, 35129 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3291-8567
Caterina FedeDepartment of Neuroscience (DNS), Section of Human Anatomy, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4372-7889
Edi SimoniBioacoustics Research Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience (DNS), University of Padova, 35129 Padova, Italy.
Martina ContranDepartment of Neuroscience (DNS), Section of Human Anatomy, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Lucia PetrelliDepartment of Neuroscience (DNS), Section of Human Anatomy, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Cesare TiengoClinic of Plastic Surgery, Padova University Hospital, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Diego GuidolinDepartment of Neuroscience (DNS), Section of Human Anatomy, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2133-3552
Raffaele De CaroDepartment of Neuroscience (DNS), Section of Human Anatomy, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2307-0277
Carla SteccoDepartment of Neuroscience (DNS), Section of Human Anatomy, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8767-4555
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, the superficial fascia has been recognized as a specific anatomical structure between the two adipose layers-the superficial adipose tissue (SAT) and the deep adipose tissue (DAT). The evaluation of specific characteristics of cells, fibers, blood circulation, and innervation has shown that the superficial fascia has a clear and distinct anatomical identity, but knowledge about lymphatic vessels in relation to the superficial fascia has not been described. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of lymphatic vessels in the hypodermis, with a specific focus on the superficial fascia and in relation to the layered subdivision of the subcutaneous tissue into SAT and DAT. Tissue specimens were harvested from three adult volunteer patients during abdominoplasty and stained with D2-40 antibody for the lymphatic endothelium. In the papillary dermis, a huge presence of lymphatic vessels was highlighted, parallel to the skin surface and embedded in the loose connective tissue. In the superficial adipose tissue, thin lymphatic vessels (mean diameter of 11.6 ± 7.71 µm) were found, close to the fibrous septa connecting the dermis to the deeper layers. The deep adipose tissue showed a comparable overall content of lymphatic vessels with respect to the superficial layer; they followed the blood vessel and had a larger diameter. In the superficial fascia, the lymphatic vessels showed higher density and a larger diameter, in both the longitudinal and transverse directions along the fibers, as well as vessels that intertwined with one another, forming a rich network of vessels. This study demonstrated a different distribution of the lymphatic vessels in the various subcutaneous layers, especially in the superficial fascia, and the demonstration of the variable gauge of the vessels leads us to believe that they play different functional roles in the collection and transport of interstitial fluid-important factors in various surgical and rehabilitation fields.

Indexed as

hypodermisimmunohistochemistrylymphatics vesselslymphatic systemreconstructive surgerysubcutaneous tissuesuperficial fascia

Identifiers

PMID36983991
PMCPMC10058564
OpenAlexW4327904198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.