Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983629›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of Magnetic Seizure Therapy and Electroconvulsive Therapy for Depression: A Systematic Review.

Dong-Bin Cai, Xin-Hu Yang, Zhan-Ming Shi, Sha Nie, Rui Xu, Xiu-De Qin, Xiong Huang, Xing-Bing Huang, Wei Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dong-Bin CaiShenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen 518033, China.
Xin-Hu YangThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Zhan-Ming ShiChongqing Jiangbei Mental Health Center, Chongqing 510000, China.
Sha NieThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Rui XuThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Xiu-De QinShenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen 518033, China.
Xiong HuangThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Xing-Bing HuangThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Wei ZhengThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNShenzhen Pingle Orthopedic Hospital · CNChongqing City Mental Health Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAs a new physical therapeutic technique, magnetic seizure therapy (MST) has established efficacy in the treatment of depression with few cognitive side effects, and thus appears to be a potential alternative to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The findings of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the efficacy and safety of MST versus ECT for depression are inconsistent. This systematic review of RCTs was designed with the aim of assessing the safety and efficacy of MST versus ECT for patients with depression.

methodsThe WanFang, Chinese Journal Net (CNKI), EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO databases were systematically searched by three independent investigators, from their inceptions to July 24, 2021.

resultsIn total, four RCTs (n = 86) were included and analyzed. Meta-analyses of study-defined response (risk ratio (RR) = 1.36; 95% CI = 0.78 to 2.36;

conclusionsThis preliminary study suggests that MST appears to have a similar antidepressant effect as ECT for depression, but mixed findings on adverse cognitive effects were reported.

Indexed as

depressionefficacyelectroconvulsive therapymagnetic seizure therapysystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36983629
PMCPMC10057006
OpenAlexW4322741814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.