Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983566›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Serum and Urinary Biomarkers in COVID-19 Patients with or without Baseline Chronic Kidney Disease.

Rumen Filev, Mila Lyubomirova, Julieta Hristova, Boris Bogov, Krassimir Kalinov, Dobrin Svinarov, Lionel Rostaing

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rumen FilevDepartment of Nephrology, Internal Disease Clinic, University Hospital "Saint Anna", 1750 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-1174-3128
Mila LyubomirovaDepartment of Nephrology, Internal Disease Clinic, University Hospital "Saint Anna", 1750 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Julieta HristovaFaculty of Medicine, Medical University Sofia, 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-9915-3282
Boris BogovDepartment of Nephrology, Internal Disease Clinic, University Hospital "Saint Anna", 1750 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Krassimir KalinovHead Biometrics Group, Comac-Medical Ltd., 1404 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-7652-3463
Dobrin SvinarovFaculty of Medicine, Medical University Sofia, 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Lionel RostaingNephrology, Hemodialysis, Apheresis and Kidney Transplantation Department, Grenoble University Hospital, 38043 Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5130-7286
Medical University of Sofia · BGAlexandrovska Hospital · BGCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a prospective, observational, non-interventional, single-center study, we assessed various plasma and urinary biomarkers of kidney injury (neutrophil gelatinase-associated Lipocain [NGAL], kidney-injury molecule-1 [KIM-1], and interleukin-18 [IL-18]); inflammation (IL-6, C-reactive protein [CRP]); plus angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in 120 COVID-19 patients (of whom 70 had chronic kidney disease (CKD) at emergency-department (ED) admission). Our aim was to correlate the biomarkers with the outcomes (death, acute kidney injury [AKI]). All patients had received a chest-CT scan at admission to calculate the severity score (0-5). Biomarkers were also assessed in healthy volunteers and non-COVID-19-CKD patients. These biomarkers statistically differed across subgroups, i.e., they were significantly increased in COVID-19 patients, except for urinary (u)KIM1 and uIL-18. Amongst the biomarkers, only IL-6 was independently associated with mortality, along with AKI and not using remdesivir. Regarding the prediction of AKI, only IL-6 and uKIM1 were significantly elevated in patients presenting with AKI. However, AKI could not be predicted. Having high baseline IL-6 levels was associated with subsequent ventilation requirement and death. The mortality rate was almost 90% when the chest CT-scan severity score was 3 or 4 vs. 6.8% when the severity score was 0-2 (

Indexed as

acute kidney injurybiomarkerschronic kidney diseaseCOVID-19CT severity scoreIL-6mortalityuKIM1uNGAL

Identifiers

PMID36983566
PMCPMC10051063
OpenAlexW4321495961

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.