Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983436›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Inhaled Medications in Chronic Respiratory Diseases: Analysis of Real-Life Use in Puglia (Apulia), Italy.

Giulia Scioscia, Pasquale Tondo, Maria Grazia Cagnazzo, Anela Hoxhallari, Francesco Satriano, Giulio Rollo, Donato Cinquepalmi, Antonio Grieco, Maria Pia Foschino Barbaro, Donato Lacedonia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia SciosciaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2667-077X
Pasquale TondoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-8567
Maria Grazia CagnazzoPulmonology Unit, "Vito Fazzi" Hospital, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
Anela HoxhallariDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Francesco SatrianoPulmonology Unit, "Vito Fazzi" Hospital, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
Giulio RolloHealth Management, Hospital Institution Pia Fondazione di Culto e Religione "Card. G. Panico", 73039 Tricase, Italy.
Donato CinquepalmiMedical Department, GSK, 37135 Verona, Italy.
Antonio GriecoDepartment of Innovation Engineering, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
Maria Pia Foschino BarbaroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Donato LacedoniaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
University of Foggia · ITIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce · ITGlaxoSmithKline (Italy) · ITUniversity of Salento · IT

Funding

GlaxoSmithKline (Italy) none
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) are common diseases with a heterogeneous distribution worldwide. Due to their impact on disability, weight assistance and pharmaceutical spending, they represent an important global burden for national health systems. However, few studies have investigated the use and consumption of inhaled drugs in real life in patients with CRDs.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the real-life consumption of health care resources of main CRDs through an analysis of the administrative databases of the local health authority (ASL) in the Puglia region (Italy).

methodsThe present study is an observational study that longitudinally reviewed the administrative and health databases associated with patients' consumption of health resources between 2017 and 2018.

resultsThe first important finding is a marked underestimation of the true incidence of CRDs despite the search for disease-specific exemption codes. Another important result is that the real-life consumption of inhaled drugs among these patients is well below the minimum acceptable values for adherence. The most commonly used inhaled drugs, for which at least one pack was withdrawn, were inhaled steroids (61.6%), followed by the ICS/LABA combination (43.7%) and LABAs (32.4%). However, less than one-third of patients (31%) withdrew at least three packages of ICS or ICS/LABA during the year, while the percentage was reduced to less than 15% for other combinations. Another alarming finding is that only 8.4% of patients taking CRDs drugs reported at least one spirometry during the study period.

conclusionsThe wide availability of computerized systems may be an important tool for increasing therapeutic adherence and optimizing the resources of health systems in the diagnosis, treatment and management of patients with CRDs.

Indexed as

asthmachronic respiratory diseasesCOPDrespiratory failuretherapy

Identifiers

PMID36983436
PMCPMC10051291
OpenAlexW4353065605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.