Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983405›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

The SALINE Technique for the Treatment of the No-Reflow Phenomenon during Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in STEMI.

Luca Grancini, Davide Diana, Alice Centola, Giovanni Monizzi, Angelo Mastrangelo, Paolo Olivares, Piero Montorsi, Brunilda Alushi, Antonio L Bartorelli, Alfredo R Galassi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Luca GranciniOspedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, IRCCS, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Davide DianaDepartment of Promise, University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5588-9917
Alice CentolaCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Giovanni MonizziOspedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, IRCCS, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Angelo MastrangeloOspedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, IRCCS, 20157 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7461-5038
Paolo OlivaresCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Piero MontorsiCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Brunilda AlushiDepartment of Cardiology, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Charite' Medical University Berlin, 12203 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0937-9999
Antonio L BartorelliOspedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, IRCCS, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Alfredo R GalassiDepartment of Promise, University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Centro Cardiologico Monzino · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITFranklin University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) performed for STEMI may be complicated by the "no-reflow" phenomenon.

aimsA super-selective intracoronary injection of saline solution through a thrombus aspiration catheter (SALINE technique), was investigated for the treatment of no-reflow as compared with the standard care of therapy (SCT).

methodsAmong the 1471 patients with STEMI undergoing pPCI between May 2015 and June 2020, 168 patients developed no-reflow. Primary endpoints were the incidence of ST-segment resolution (STR) ≥ 70% at 90 min after PCI and the rate of flow restoration (TIMI flow grade 3 with an MBG > 1). The secondary endpoint was the incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events at 3 years follow-up.

resultsAfter propensity score matching analysis, patients treated with SALINE showed STR ≥ 70% in twelve out of the sixteen patients (75.0%), compared to only three patients out of the sixteen in the SCT control group (19.0%), (

conclusionsThe SALINE technique showed to be a safe and effective strategy to reduce "no-reflow" in STEMI patients as assessed by significant STR, improvement of TIMI flow grade, and better 3-year outcomes.

Indexed as

no-reflowSALINE techniqueSTEMI

Identifiers

PMID36983405
PMCPMC10057061
OpenAlexW4328108240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.