Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983299›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Evaluation of Infective Endocarditis in Children: A 19-Year Retrospective Study in Taiwan.

Shao-Ju Chien, Yi-Ju Tseng, Ying-Hua Huang, Hsi-Yun Liu, Yi-Hua Wu, Ling-Sai Chang, Yao-Hsu Yang, Ying-Jui Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The impact of thrombocytopenia on mortality in infective endocarditis - aInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shao-Ju ChienDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Yi-Ju TsengDepartment of Computer Science, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1814-5553
Ying-Hua HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0430-9745
Hsi-Yun LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Yi-Hua WuDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Ling-Sai ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Yao-Hsu YangHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8080-0504
Ying-Jui LinDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CFRPG8J0121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfective endocarditis (IE) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients with heart disease. Little literature has explored differences in the presentation of endocarditis in children with and without heart disease. This study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes and determine the risk of in-hospital death in the study population.

methodsData were retrospectively collected from 2001 to 2019 from the Chang Gung Research Database (CGRD), which is the largest collection of multi-institutional electronic medical records in Taiwan. Children aged 0-20 years with IE were enrolled. We extracted and analyzed the demographic and clinical features, complications, microbiological information, and outcomes of each patient.

resultsOf the 208 patients with IE, 114 had heart disease and 94 did not. Compared to those without heart disease, more streptococcal infections (19.3% vs. 2.1%,

conclusionAmong pediatric patients diagnosed with IE, microbiological and clinical features differed between those with and without heart disease. Platelet counts can be used as a risk factor for in-hospital mortality in pediatric patients with IE.

Indexed as

heart diseasesinfective endocarditispediatricsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID36983299
PMCPMC10059053
OpenAlexW4327600933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.