Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983067›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and Cancer: Trapping Our Attention with Their Involvement in Ovarian Cancer.

María Castaño, Sarai Tomás-Pérez, Eva González-Cantó, Cristina Aghababyan, Andrea Mascarós-Martínez, Nuria Santonja, Alejandro Herreros-Pomares, Julia Oto, Pilar Medina, Martin Götte and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETosis) in gynecologic cancers: from pathogenesis to therapeutic opportunities: a narrative review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

María CastañoHaemostasis, Thrombosis, Arteriosclerosis and Vascular Biology Research Group, Medical Research Institute Hospital La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3296-3365
Sarai Tomás-PérezResearch Laboratory in Biomarkers in Reproduction, Gynaecology, and Obstetrics, Research Foundation of the General University Hospital of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0595-3129
Eva González-CantóResearch Laboratory in Biomarkers in Reproduction, Gynaecology, and Obstetrics, Research Foundation of the General University Hospital of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1023-8752
Cristina AghababyanResearch Laboratory in Biomarkers in Reproduction, Gynaecology, and Obstetrics, Research Foundation of the General University Hospital of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7611-1944
Andrea Mascarós-MartínezDepartment of Pathology, General University Hospital of Valencia Consortium, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5432-5623
Nuria SantonjaDepartment of Pathology, General University Hospital of Valencia Consortium, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1356-4521
Alejandro Herreros-PomaresGynaecological Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3838-097X
Julia OtoHaemostasis, Thrombosis, Arteriosclerosis and Vascular Biology Research Group, Medical Research Institute Hospital La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3963-8661
Pilar MedinaHaemostasis, Thrombosis, Arteriosclerosis and Vascular Biology Research Group, Medical Research Institute Hospital La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-5998
Martin GötteDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Münster University Hospital, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2360-2496
Bárbara Andrea Mc CormackResearch Laboratory in Biomarkers in Reproduction, Gynaecology, and Obstetrics, Research Foundation of the General University Hospital of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9246-5766
Josep Marí-AlexandreResearch Laboratory in Biomarkers in Reproduction, Gynaecology, and Obstetrics, Research Foundation of the General University Hospital of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0625-4901
Juan Gilabert-EstellésResearch Laboratory in Biomarkers in Reproduction, Gynaecology, and Obstetrics, Research Foundation of the General University Hospital of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3992-1929
Hospital General Universitario De Valencia · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe · ESUniversity Hospital Münster · DEThe European Academy of Gynaecological Surgery · BEUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

Alexander von Humboldt Foundation post-doctoral research fellowship 2022European Research Executive Agency HORIZON Marie Sklodowska-Curie postdoctoral fellowship grant No. 101064216Fundación para la Investigación del Hospital General Universitario de Valencia Premio FIHGUV 2021Generalitat Valenciana ACIF/2020/216Generalitat Valenciana GV/2020/200Instituto de Salud Carlos III-Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional PI17/00495Instituto de Salud Carlos III-Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional PI17/01945Instituto de Salud Carlos III-Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional PI20/00075Instituto de Salud Carlos III-Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional PI22/01872Junta Asociada Provincial de Valencia de la Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (AECC) Pre-doctoral fellowship AECC Valencia 2022Organización sin ánimo de lucro Amunt Contra el Cáncer Premio AMUNT 2022Sociedad Española de Trombosis y Hemostasia Premio SETH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils, the most abundant circulating leukocytes, play a well-known role in defense against pathogens through phagocytosis and degranulation. However, a new mechanism involving the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) composed of DNA, histones, calprotectin, myeloperoxidase, and elastase, among others, has been described. The so-called NETosis process can occur through three different mechanisms: suicidal, vital, and mitochondrial NETosis. Apart from their role in immune defense, neutrophils and NETs have been involved in physiopathological conditions, highlighting immunothrombosis and cancer. Notably, neutrophils can either promote or inhibit tumor growth in the tumor microenvironment depending on cytokine signaling and epigenetic modifications. Several neutrophils' pro-tumor strategies involving NETs have been documented, including pre-metastatic niche formation, increased survival, inhibition of the immune response, and resistance to oncologic therapies. In this review, we focus on ovarian cancer (OC), which remains the second most incidental but the most lethal gynecologic malignancy, partly due to the presence of metastasis, often omental, at diagnosis and the resistance to treatment. We deepen the state-of-the-art on the participation of NETs in OC metastasis establishment and progression and their involvement in resistance to chemo-, immuno-, and radiotherapies. Finally, we review the current literature on NETs in OC as diagnostic and/or prognostic markers, and their contribution to disease progression at early and advanced stages. The panoramic view provided in this article might pave the way for enhanced diagnostic and therapeutic strategies to improve the prognosis of cancer patients and, specifically, OC patients.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsOvarian NeoplasmsAttentionFemaleHistonesHumansNeutrophilsTumor MicroenvironmentHistonescancerimmunothrombosismetastasisNETosisNETsneutrophil extracellular trapsneutrophilsovarian cancerTLR4Toll-like receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID36983067
PMCPMC10056926
OpenAlexW4353070738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.