ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Glioblastoma-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles: Nanoparticles for Glioma Treatment.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- FLASH Radiotherapy and Organelle-Targeted Radiosensitization in Glioblastoma: A Conceptual and Translational Review.Cancers · 2026Review
- Cryogenic Electron Microscopy of Extracellular Vesicles from Temozolomide-Treated Glioblastoma Cells Reveals Great Morphological Heterogeneity.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The Extracellular Matrix, the Silent 'Architect' of Glioma.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Engineered Extracellular Vesicles in Glioma Therapy: Recent Advances and Applications.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Electrospun PMVEMA Nanofibers Developed as a Fast-Release Platform for Antineoplastic Drugs Tested in Glioblastoma Primary Cultures.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Exosomes: from basic research to clinical diagnostic and therapeutic applications in cancer.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025Review
- Nanotherapy of Glioblastoma-Where Hope Grows.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Extracellular Vesicle-Based Therapeutic Cargo Delivery for Cancer Therapy.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- A review of the known MTA-cooperative PRMT5 inhibitors.RSC advances · 2024Review
- Glioma-Derived Exosomes and Their Application as Drug Nanoparticles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Article
- Emerging Biomimetic Drug Delivery Nanoparticles Inspired by Extracellular Vesicles.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnologyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Glioblastoma (GBM), characterized by fast growth and invasion into adjacent tissue, is the most aggressive cancer of brain origin. Current protocols, which include cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents, effectively treat localized disease; however, these aggressive therapies present side effects due to the high doses administered. Therefore, more efficient ways of drug delivery have been studied to reduce the therapeutic exposure of the patients. We have isolated and fully characterized small extracellular vesicles (EVs) from seven patient-derived GBM cell lines. After loading them with two different drugs, Temozolomide (TMZ) and EPZ015666, we observed a reduction in the total amount of drugs needed to trigger an effect on tumor cells. Moreover, we observed that GBM-derived small EVs, although with lower target specificity, can induce an effect on pancreatic cancer cell death. These results suggest that GBM-derived small EVs represent a promising drug delivery tool for further preclinical studies and potentially for the clinical development of GBM treatments.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.