ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Organophosphate-Pesticide-Mediated Immune Response Modulation in Invertebrates and Vertebrates.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Avian Candidiasis: A Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Control.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- Article
- ZnO based photocatalysts for pesticides degradation.RSC advances · 2025Review
- Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations revealed interaction mechanism of acetylcholinesterase with organophosphorus pesticides and their alternatives.Archives of toxicology · 2025Article
- Developmental immunotoxicity study of tris(chloropropyl) phosphate in Hsd:Sprague Dawley SD rats exposed through dosed feed.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025Article
- Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Differential Gene Regulation in Ovarian Tissues of Anabas testudineus (Bloch, 1792) in Response to Insecticide, Monocrotophos.Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Assessment of organophosphate pesticides in soils and vegetables from agricultural areas of Delta Central District, Nigeria.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Association between organophosphate pesticide exposure and atopic dermatitis: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 1999-2007.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Organic Food Consumption Might Protect Against Sensitisation to Inhalant Allergens at School Age: The PARIS Cohort.Allergy · 2025Article
- Article
- Mechanisms of Neurotoxicity of Organophosphate Pesticides and Their Relation to Neurological Disorders.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2024Review
- In Vitro Effects of Cypermethrin and Glyphosate on LPS-Induced Immune Cell Activation.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Organophosphate pesticides (OPs) have greatly facilitated food production worldwide, and their use is not limited to agriculture and the control of pests and disease vectors. However, these substances can directly affect the immune response of non-target organisms. In this sense, exposure to OPs can have negative effects on innate and adaptive immunity, promoting deregulation in humoral and cellular processes such as phagocytosis, cytokine expression, antibody production, cell proliferation, and differentiation, which are crucial mechanisms for host defense against external agents. This review focuses on the scientific evidence of exposure to OPs and their toxic effects on the immune system of non-target organisms (invertebrates and vertebrates) from a descriptive perspective of the immuno-toxic mechanisms associated with susceptibility to the development of bacterial, viral, and fungal infectious diseases. During the exhaustive review, we found that there is an important gap in the study of non-target organisms, examples of which are echinoderms and chondrichthyans. It is therefore important to increase the number of studies on other species directly or indirectly affected by Ops, to assess the degree of impact at the individual level and how this affects higher levels, such as populations and ecosystems.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.