Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36982345›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Epilepsy and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Connection, Chance, and Challenges.

Hueng-Chuen Fan, Kuo-Liang Chiang, Kuang-Hsi Chang, Chuan-Mu Chen, Jeng-Dau Tsai

Open access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. The SASOP/PsychMg child and adolescent attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder guidelines.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2025
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hueng-Chuen FanDepartment of Pediatrics, Tungs' Taichung Metroharbor Hospital, Wuchi, Taichung 435, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3485-7558
Kuo-Liang ChiangDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Kuang-Tien General Hospital, Taichung 433, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9309-0118
Kuang-Hsi ChangDepartment of Medical Research, Tungs' Taichung Metroharbor Hospital, Wuchi, Taichung 435, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4453-0068
Chuan-Mu ChenDepartment of Life Sciences, Agricultural Biotechnology Center, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2461-9150
Jeng-Dau TsaiSchool of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
National Chung Hsing University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWKuang Tien General Hospital · TWTungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital · TW

Funding

Tungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital TTMHH-R1120001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comorbidities are common in children with epilepsy, with nearly half of the patients having at least one comorbidity. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by hyperactivity and inattentiveness level disproportional to the child's developmental stage. The burden of ADHD in children with epilepsy is high and can adversely affect the patients' clinical outcomes, psychosocial aspects, and quality of life. Several hypotheses were proposed to explain the high burden of ADHD in childhood epilepsy; the well-established bidirectional connection and shared genetic/non-genetic factors between epilepsy and comorbid ADHD largely rule out the possibility of a chance in this association. Stimulants are effective in children with comorbid ADHD, and the current body of evidence supports their safety within the approved dose. Nonetheless, safety data should be further studied in randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trials. Comorbid ADHD is still under-recognized in clinical practice. Early identification and management of comorbid ADHD are crucial to optimize the prognosis and reduce the risk of adverse long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes. The identification of the shared genetic background of epilepsy and ADHD can open the gate for tailoring treatment options for these patients through precision medicine.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsEpilepsyChildComorbidityHumansQuality of LifeCentral Nervous System StimulantsADHDco-morbidityepilepsygeneticsneurodevelopment

Identifiers

PMID36982345
PMCPMC10049646
OpenAlexW4323863235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read70
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.