Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36982257›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Transcriptomic Profiling the Effects of Airway Exposure of Zinc Oxide and Silver Nanoparticles in Mouse Lungs.

Lan Zhao, Shuyuan Wang, Marit Ilves, Sanna Lehtonen, Leena Saikko, Hani El-Nezami, Harri Alenius, Piia Karisola

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 61% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Lan ZhaoHuman Microbiome Research (HUMI), Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Shuyuan WangHuman Microbiome Research (HUMI), Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4789-0210
Marit IlvesHuman Microbiome Research (HUMI), Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1334-9001
Sanna LehtonenDepartment of Pathology, Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4189-2415
Leena SaikkoDepartment of Pathology, Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Hani El-NezamiSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6700-4346
Harri AleniusHuman Microbiome Research (HUMI), Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0106-8923
Piia KarisolaHuman Microbiome Research (HUMI), Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0635-2704
University of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

Academy of Finland 307768China Scholarship Council Personal grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumers and manufacturers are exposed to nanosized zinc oxide (nZnO) and silver particles (nAg) via airways, but their biological effects are still not fully elucidated. To understand the immune effects, we exposed mice to 2, 10, or 50 μg of nZnO or nAg by oropharyngeal aspiration and analyzed the global gene expression profiles and immunopathological changes in the lungs after 1, 7, or 28 days. Our results show that the kinetics of responses varied in the lungs. Exposure to nZnO resulted in the highest accumulation of F4/80- and CD3-positive cells, and the largest number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified after day 1, while exposure to nAg caused peak responses at day 7. Additionally, nZnO mainly activated the innate immune responses leading to acute inflammation, whereas the nAg activated both innate and adaptive immune pathways, with long-lasting effects. This kinetic-profiling study provides an important data source to understand the cellular and molecular processes underlying nZnO- and nAg-induced transcriptomic changes, which lead to the characterization of the corresponding biological and toxicological effects of nZnO and nAg in the lungs. These findings could improve science-based hazard and risk assessment and the development of safe applications of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs), e.g., in biomedical applications.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesNanoparticlesZinc OxideAnimalsLungMiceSilverTranscriptomeSilverZinc Oxideanimal modelimmune effectslungsilver nanoparticlestranscriptomicszinc oxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID36982257
PMCPMC10049322
OpenAlexW4323569283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read91
table measurements read28
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.