Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36982044›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Discussion about the Latest Findings on the Possible Relation between Air Particulate Matter and COVID-19.

Maria Cristina Collivignarelli, Stefano Bellazzi, Francesca Maria Caccamo, Marco Carnevale Miino

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria Cristina CollivignarelliDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 3, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0497-9354
Stefano BellazziDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 3, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0176-4304
Francesca Maria CaccamoDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 3, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4450-5273
Marco Carnevale MiinoDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 3, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3669-1635

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since SARS-CoV-2 was identified, the scientific community has tried to understand the variables that can influence its spread. Several studies have already highlighted a possible link between particulate matter (PM) and COVID-19. This work is a brief discussion about the latest findings on this topic, highlighting the gaps in the current results and possible tips for future studies. Based on the literature outcomes, PM is suspected to play a double role in COVID-19: a chronic and an acute one. The chronic role is related to the possible influence of long-term and short-term exposure to high concentrations of PM in developing severe forms of COVID-19, including death. The acute role is linked to the possible carrier function of PM in SARS-CoV-2. The scientific community seems sure that the inflammatory effect on the respiratory system of short-term exposure to a high concentration of PM, and other additional negative effects on human health in cases of longer exposure, increases the risk of developing a more severe form of COVID-19 in cases of contagion. On the contrary, the results regarding PM acting as a carrier of SARS-CoV-2 are more conflicting, especially regarding the possible inactivation of the virus in the environment, and no final explanation on the possible acute role of PM in the spread of COVID-19 can be inferred.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionCOVID-19HumansParticulate MatterSARS-CoV-2Air PollutantsParticulate Matterair pollutioncoronavirusCOVID-19PM10PM2.5SARS-CoV-2trafficvirus vector

Identifiers

PMID36982044
PMCPMC10049697

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.