Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36981781›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Botulinum Toxin and Dynamic Splint Restore Grasping Function after Stroke: A Case Report.

Denis Moskiewicz, Małgorzata Mraz, Dagmara Chamela-Bilińska

Open access · goldFull text readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Denis MoskiewiczDepartment of Physiotherapy, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, 51-612 Wrocław, Poland.
Małgorzata MrazDepartment of Physiotherapy, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, 51-612 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8579-6762
Dagmara Chamela-BilińskaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, 51-612 Wrocław, Poland.
Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence on the effectiveness of upper extremity rehabilitation post-stroke is inconclusive. We evaluated a tailored therapeutic program with dynamic splint and botulinum toxin injections for the treatment of upper extremity muscle spasticity. A case of a 43-year-old woman with chronic spastic hemiparesis after ischemic stroke with significant mobility impairment in the left upper extremity was described. A 16-week program consisted of three 50-min sessions daily and focused on grasping and releasing with and without the splint. The patient was evaluated before botulinum toxin injection and after 6, 12 and 16 weeks according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, and included the following scales: Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity Assessment (FMA-UE), Modified Ashworth Scale, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), MyotonPro, Stroke Impact Scale, Box and Blocks. Photographic documentation made before and after the experiment was compared. Motor functions improved by 19.7% on FMA-UE, spasticity was reduced by one degree and pain at rest and during activity decreased by one score on NRS. A reduction in the oscillation frequency of the relaxed muscle and the stiffness of the examined muscles was observed. The patient regained grasping function. Health-related quality of life was systematically improving with a 35% increase at week 16 compared to the baseline. The combination treatment for spasticity based on botulinum toxin and SaeboFlex

Indexed as

Botulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsStrokeStroke RehabilitationAdultFemaleHumansMuscle SpasticityParesisQuality of LifeSplintsTreatment OutcomeUpper ExtremityBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsgriphandorthosisrehabilitationSaeboFlexspasticity

Identifiers

PMID36981781
PMCPMC10049400
OpenAlexW4323847166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read17
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.