Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36981206›Full record

ReviewFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Amphibian Skin and Skin Secretion: An Exotic Source of Bioactive Peptides and Its Application.

Sylvia Indriani, Supatra Karnjanapratum, Nilesh Prakash Nirmal, Sitthipong Nalinanon

Full text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Insulin Resistance, Anti-inflammatory, and AntioxidantBiotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sylvia IndrianiSchool of Food Industry, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5881-2832
Supatra KarnjanapratumProfessional Culinary Arts Program, School of Management, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80161, Thailand.
Nilesh Prakash NirmalInstitute of Nutrition, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-2732-4534
Sitthipong NalinanonSchool of Food Industry, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1047-0260

Funding

King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang KDS2020/032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amphibians have been consumed as an alternative protein source all around the world due to their delicacy. The skin of edible amphibians, particularly frogs and giant salamanders, always goes to waste without further utilization. However, these wastes can be utilized to extract protein and bioactive peptides (BPs). Various BPs have been extracted and reported for numerous biological activities such as antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, antidiabetic, etc. The main BPs identified were brevinins, bombesins, dermaseptins, esculentins, magainin, temporins, tigerinins, and salamandrins. This review provides a comprehensive discussion on various BPs isolated and identified from different amphibian skins or skin secretion and their biological activities. The general nutritional composition and production statues of amphibians were described. Additionally, multiple constraints against the utilization of amphibian skin and secretions are reported. Finally, the prospective applications of BPs in food and biomedical industries are presented such as multifunctional food additives and/or supplements as well as drug delivery agents.

Indexed as

amphibianbioactive peptidesfood consumptionfood safetyfrogssalamandersskinskin secretions

Identifiers

PMID36981206
PMCPMC10048636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read45
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.