ReviewGenes2023
Epigenetic Regulation of β-Globin Genes and the Potential to Treat Hemoglobinopathies through Epigenome Editing.
Review in Genes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- From epigenetic mark detection to rational design of epigenetic editing strategies.Molecular therapy. Advances · 2026Review
- Comprehensive Review of Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation of Fetal Hemoglobin in β-Hemoglobinopathies: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Applications.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2026Review
- Mechanisms of Globin Gene Regulation in Mammals.Annual review of genetics · 2025Review
- Dissecting the epigenetic regulation of the fetal hemoglobin genes to unravel a novel therapeutic approach for β-hemoglobinopathies.Nucleic acids research · 2025Article
- Epigenetic Regulation of Erythropoiesis: From Developmental Programs to Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- In vivo deletion of a GWAS-identified Myb distal enhancer acts on Myb expression, globin switching, and clinical erythroid parameters in β-thalassemia.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Hemoglobin Variants as Targets for Stabilizing Drugs.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Genetic Modifiers of Hemoglobin Expression from a Clinical Perspective in Hemoglobinopathy Patients with Beta Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Review
- Breaking genetic shackles: The advance of base editing in genetic disorder treatment.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- In Silico Molecular Docking and Dynamics Simulation Analysis of Potential Histone Lysine Methyl Transferase Inhibitors for Managing β-Thalassemia.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Beta-like globin gene expression is developmentally regulated during life by transcription factors, chromatin looping and epigenome modifications of the β-globin locus. Epigenome modifications, such as histone methylation/demethylation and acetylation/deacetylation and DNA methylation, are associated with up- or down-regulation of gene expression. The understanding of these mechanisms and their outcome in gene expression has paved the way to the development of new therapeutic strategies for treating various diseases, such as β-hemoglobinopathies. Histone deacetylase and DNA methyl-transferase inhibitors are currently being tested in clinical trials for hemoglobinopathies patients. However, these approaches are often uncertain, non-specific and their global effect poses serious safety concerns. Epigenome editing is a recently developed and promising tool that consists of a DNA recognition domain (zinc finger, transcription activator-like effector or dead clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats Cas9) fused to the catalytic domain of a chromatin-modifying enzyme. It offers a more specific targeting of disease-related genes (e.g., the ability to reactivate the fetal γ-globin genes and improve the hemoglobinopathy phenotype) and it facilitates the development of scarless gene therapy approaches. Here, we summarize the mechanisms of epigenome regulation of the β-globin locus, and we discuss the application of epigenome editing for the treatment of hemoglobinopathies.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.