Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36980419›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Noise Reduction Using Singular Value Decomposition with Jensen-Shannon Divergence for Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography.

Ryosuke Kasai, Hideki Otsuka

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ryosuke KasaiDepartment of Medical Imaging/Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, 3-18-15 Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4699-1642
Hideki OtsukaDepartment of Medical Imaging/Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, 3-18-15 Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7165-6099

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is widely used due to its improvements in computed tomography (CT) diagnostic performance. Unlike other CT examinations, CCTA requires shorter rotation times of the X-ray tube, improving the temporal resolution and facilitating the imaging of the beating heart in a stationary state. However, reconstructed CT images, including those of the coronary arteries, contain insufficient X-ray photons and considerable noise. In this study, we introduce an image-processing technique for noise reduction using singular value decomposition (SVD) for CCTA images. The threshold of SVD was determined on the basis of minimization of Jensen-Shannon (JS) divergence. Experiments were performed with various numerical phantoms and varying levels of noise to reduce noise in clinical CCTA images using the determined threshold value. The numerical phantoms produced 10% higher-quality images than the conventional noise reduction method when compared on a quantitative SSIM basis. The threshold value determined by minimizing the JS-divergence was found to be useful for efficient noise reduction in actual clinical images, depending on the level of noise.

Indexed as

coronary computed tomography angiographyJensen–Shannon divergencenoise reductionsingular value decomposition

Identifiers

PMID36980419
PMCPMC10047110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read3
table measurements read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.