Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36980338›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Retinal Vessel Local Tortuosity under a Macula-to-Optic Disc Central-Framing Change.

Natalia Ramírez, Miquel Ralló, Maria S Millan

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Retinal vessel tortuosity and fractal dimension in diabetic retinopathy.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Natalia RamírezApplied Optics and Image Processing Group (GOAPI), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-BarcelonaTech, ViolinistaVellsolà 37, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Miquel RallóApplied Optics and Image Processing Group (GOAPI), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-BarcelonaTech, ViolinistaVellsolà 37, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria S MillanApplied Optics and Image Processing Group (GOAPI), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-BarcelonaTech, ViolinistaVellsolà 37, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6950-2373

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación - Spanish Government PID2020-114582RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some ocular and cardiovascular diseases can be detected through the increased tortuosity of retinal blood vessels. Objective tortuosity measures can be obtained from digital image analysis of a retinography. This study tested a set of local tortuosity indices under a change in the frame center (macula, optic disc) of the eye fundus image. We illustrate the effects of such a change on 40 pairs of vessels evaluated with eight tortuosity indices. We show that the frame center change caused significant differences in the mean values of the vast majority of the tortuosity indices analyzed. The index defined as the ratio of the curvature to the arc length of a vessel segment proved to be the most robust in relation to a frame center change. Experimental results obtained from the analysis of clinical images are provided and discussed.

Indexed as

digital eye fundus imageretinographytortuosity indexvessel segmentation

Identifiers

PMID36980338
PMCPMC10046985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read7
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.