Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36980207›Full record

ArticleCells2023

Astragalus Polysaccharide Promotes Doxorubicin-Induced Apoptosis by Reducing O-GlcNAcylation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Mingzhe Li, Fangfang Duan, Zhiqiang Pan, Xiaomei Liu, Wenli Lu, Chao Liang, Zhaoqin Fang, Peike Peng, Dongwei Jia

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synergistic antitumor effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Advancement ofChinese herbal medicines · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Astragalus Polysaccharides Target the Wnt/β-catenin Pathway to Suppress Malignant Behavior in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular medicine reports · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Beyond Traditional Use: The Scientific Evidence for the Role ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  14. Recent Advances in the Mechanisms and Applications ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  15. Mechanism of total saponins ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mingzhe LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Fangfang DuanDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2113-1045
Zhiqiang PanSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xiaomei LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Wenli LuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Chao LiangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Zhaoqin FangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Peike PengSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Dongwei JiaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The toxicity and side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs remain a crucial obstacle to the clinical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Identifying combination therapy from Chinese herbs to enhance the sensitivity of tumors to chemotherapeutic drugs is of particular interest. Astragalus polysaccharide (APS), one of the natural active components in Astragalus membranaceus, has been reported to exhibit anti-tumor properties in diverse cancer cell lines. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of APS on Doxorubicin (Dox)-induced apoptosis in HCC and the underlying mechanism. The results showed that APS dose-dependently promoted Dox-induced apoptosis and enhanced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Additionally, APS decreased the mRNA level and protein stability of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), and increased the O-GlcNAcase (OGA) expression. Furthermore, OGT lentiviral transfection or PugNAc (OGA inhibitor) treatment reversed the ER stress and apoptosis induced by the combination of Dox and APS. A xenograft tumor mouse model confirmed that the combination of APS and Dox showed an advantage in inhibiting tumor growth in vivo. These findings suggested that APS promoted Dox-induced apoptosis in HCC cells through reducing the O-GlcNAcylation, which led to the exacerbation of ER stress and activation of apoptotic pathways.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalDoxorubicinHumansMicePolysaccharidesDoxorubicinPolysaccharidesapoptosisastragalus polysaccharideDoxorubicinER stressO-GlcNAcylation

Identifiers

PMID36980207
PMCPMC10047337
OpenAlexW4324057033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read42
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.