Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36979662›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Association of Cognitive Deficit with Glutamate and Insulin Signaling in a Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease.

Ana Knezovic, Marija Piknjac, Jelena Osmanovic Barilar, Ana Babic Perhoc, Davor Virag, Jan Homolak, Melita Salkovic-Petrisic

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Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana KnezovicDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-8011-2034
Marija PiknjacDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Jelena Osmanovic BarilarDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-0470-0819
Ana Babic PerhocDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-7385-140X
Davor ViragDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-3574-7107
Jan HomolakDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-1508-3243
Melita Salkovic-PetrisicDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
University of Zagreb · HR

Funding

Croatian Science Foundation IP-2018-01-8938European Regional Development Fund GA KK01.1.1.01.0007University of Zagreb
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive deficit is a frequent non-motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD) with an unclear pathogenesis. Recent research indicates possible involvement of insulin resistance and glutamate excitotoxicity in PD development. We investigated cognitive performance and the brain glutamate and insulin signaling in a rat model of PD induced by bilateral intrastriatal injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). Cognitive functions were assessed with Passive Avoidance (PA) and Morris Water Maze (MWM) tests. The expression of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and proteins involved in insulin (insulin receptor - IR, phosphoinositide 3 kinase - pI3K, extracellular signal-regulated kinases-ERK) and glutamate receptor (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptos-AMPAR, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor - NMDAR) signaling was assessed in the hippocampus (HPC), hypothalamus (HPT) and striatum (S) by immunofluorescence, Western blot and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Three months after 6-OHDA treatment, cognitive deficit was accompanied by decreased AMPAR activity and TH levels (HPC, S), while levels of the proteins involved in insulin signaling remained largely unchanged. Spearman's rank correlation revealed a strong positive correlation for pAMPAR-PA (S), pNMDAR-pI3K (HPC) and pNMDAR-IR (all regions). Additionally, a positive correlation was found for TH-ERK and TH-pI3K, and a negative one for TH-MWM/errors and pI3K-MWM/time (S). These results suggest a possible association between brain glutamate (but not insulin) signaling dysfunction and cognitive deficit in a rat PD model, detected three months after 6-OHDA treatment.

Indexed as

6-hydroxydopaminecognitive deficitglutamateinsulinParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID36979662
PMCPMC10045263
OpenAlexW4321790319

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.