Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36979442›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2023

Inhibition of Acid-Sensing Ion Channels by KB-R7943, a Reverse Na

Hua-Wei Sun, Xiang-Ping Chu, Roger P Simon, Zhi-Gang Xiong, Tian-Dong Leng

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua-Wei SunNeuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
Xiang-Ping ChuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6781-0468
Roger P SimonNeuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
Zhi-Gang XiongNeuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2824-4168
Tian-Dong LengNeuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
Morehouse School of Medicine · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

The role of cholesterol metabolic enzyme CYP46A1 and its metabolite 24S-hydroxycholesterol in ischemic stroke.R01NS128018 · NINDS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TIANDONG LENG · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
Mechanisms of ASIC-mediated neuronal injuryR01NS104349 · NINDS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIMON, ROGER PANCOAST · 2018 to 2023
$1.6M
A Cholesterol metabolite functions as an endogenous neuroprotectant through blockade of ASICSC3GM122593 · NIGMS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LENG, TIANDONG · 2018 to 2021
$426k
NIGMS NIH HHS SC3 GM122593NIH HHS GM122593NIH HHS R01NS128018NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104349NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS128018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KB-R7943, an isothiourea derivative, is widely used as a pharmacological inhibitor of reverse sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX). It has been shown to have neuroprotective and analgesic effects in animal models; however, the detailed molecular mechanisms remain elusive. In the current study, we investigated whether KB-R7943 modulates acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs), a group of proton-gated cation channels implicated in the pathophysiology of various neurological disorders, using the whole-cell patch clamp techniques. Our data show that KB-R7943 irreversibly inhibits homomeric ASIC1a channels heterologously expressed in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells in a use- and concentration-dependent manner. It also reversibly inhibits homomeric ASIC2a and ASIC3 channels in CHO cells. Both the transient and sustained current components of ASIC3 are inhibited. Furthermore, KB-R7943 inhibits ASICs in primary cultured peripheral and central neurons. It inhibits the ASIC-like currents in mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and the ASIC1a-like currents in mouse cortical neurons. The inhibition of the ASIC1a-like current is use-dependent and unrelated to its effect on NCX since neither of the other two well-characterized NCX inhibitors, including SEA0400 and SN-6, shows an effect on ASIC. Our data also suggest that the isothiourea group, which is lacking in other structurally related analogs that do not affect ASIC1a-like current, may serve as a critical functional group. In summary, we characterize KB-R7943 as a new ASIC inhibitor. It provides a novel pharmacological tool for the investigation of the functions of ASICs and could serve as a lead compound for developing small-molecule drugs for treating ASIC-related disorders.

Indexed as

Acid Sensing Ion ChannelsSodium-Calcium ExchangerAnimalsCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusMiceThiourea2-(2-(4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)isothiourea methanesulfonateAcid Sensing Ion ChannelsSodium-Calcium ExchangerThioureaacidosisASICKB-R7943NCXpainstroke

Identifiers

PMID36979442
PMCPMC10046550
OpenAlexW4323842323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.