Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36979319›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Familiarity Facilitates Detection of Angry Expressions.

Vassiki Chauhan, Matteo Visconti di Oleggio Castello, Morgan Taylor, Maria Ida Gobbini

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vassiki ChauhanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9612-2402
Matteo Visconti di Oleggio CastelloDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7931-5272
Morgan TaylorDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0628-2945
Maria Ida GobbiniIRCCS Istituto Delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6727-7934

Funding

National Science Foundation 1835200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personal familiarity facilitates rapid and optimized detection of faces. In this study, we investigated whether familiarity associated with faces can also facilitate the detection of facial expressions. Models of face processing propose that face identity and face expression detection are mediated by distinct pathways. We used a visual search paradigm to assess if facial expressions of emotion (anger and happiness) were detected more rapidly when produced by familiar as compared to unfamiliar faces. We found that participants detected an angry expression 11% more accurately and 135 ms faster when produced by familiar as compared to unfamiliar faces while happy expressions were detected with equivalent accuracies and at equivalent speeds for familiar and unfamiliar faces. These results suggest that detectors in the visual system dedicated to processing features of angry expressions are optimized for familiar faces.

Indexed as

emotionface perceptionfacial expressionsfamiliar facesvisual search

Identifiers

PMID36979319
PMCPMC10046299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read3
measurements read12
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.