Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36979195›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Distinct Neuropsychological Correlates of Apathy Sub-Domains in Multiple Sclerosis.

Simona Raimo, Mariachiara Gaita, Antonio Costanzo, Daniele Spitaleri, Gabriella Santangelo

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Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simona RaimoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Mariachiara GaitaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Antonio CostanzoDepartment of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 88100 Caserta, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2193-1130
Daniele SpitaleriNeurology Unit "San Giuseppe Moscati", Hospital Avellino, 83100 Avellino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7095-7380
Gabriella SantangeloDepartment of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 88100 Caserta, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITAzienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApathy is relatively frequent and significantly associated with clinical and cognitive outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), even if previous research has produced mixed results. This varied picture could be due to most studies treating apathy as a unitary construct, despite the evidence showing that apathy is a multifaceted syndrome including three different sub-domains (i.e., cognitive, affective, and behavioral). This study aims to investigate the neuropsychological correlates of apathy fractionated into its three sub-domains in participants with MS.

methodsEighty-five participants with MS underwent a comprehensive neuropsychological battery. The severity of apathy symptoms was assessed by the self-report version of the Apathy Evaluation Scale.

resultsCorrelational analysis showed that cognitive apathy sub-domain scores had a high correlation with the performances obtained at cognitive tests tapping into inhibitory control (i.e., IML and Strop test-interference task), whereas the affective apathy sub-domain scores had a high correlation with the performances obtained at cognitive test tapping into the use of executive functions in visuospatial abilities (i.e., Clock Drawing Test). Moreover, linear regression analysis results showed that the cognitive apathy sub-domain scores predicted executive functioning domain scores and that the cognitive and affective apathy sub-domains scores predicted visuospatial abilities domain scores.

conclusionThese results confirm that apathy is a multidimensional concept with important neuropsychological correlates, visible only when it is fractionated into its sub-domains.

Indexed as

apathybehavioral disorderscognitive dysfunctionsmultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID36979195
PMCPMC10046638
OpenAlexW4321598451

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.