Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36978473›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Antibiotic Prophylaxis in One-Stage Revision of Septic Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Scoping Review.

Carlo Ciccullo, Thomas Neri, Luca Farinelli, Antonio Gigante, Rémi Philippot, Frederic Farizon, Bertrand Boyer

Full text readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carlo CicculloClinical Ortopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Thomas NeriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of Saint Etienne, Hôpital Nord, 42055 Saint-Étienne, France.
Luca FarinelliClinical Ortopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60121 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3048-7764
Antonio GiganteClinical Ortopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Rémi PhilippotDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of Saint Etienne, Hôpital Nord, 42055 Saint-Étienne, France.
Frederic FarizonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of Saint Etienne, Hôpital Nord, 42055 Saint-Étienne, France.
Bertrand BoyerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of Saint Etienne, Hôpital Nord, 42055 Saint-Étienne, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6427-9491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal knee replacement (TKA) is becoming a routine procedure in orthopedic surgery. One of the possible complications of this surgery is periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). The purpose of this study is to identify, through a literature review, which antibiotic is used as prophylaxis for septic one-stage revision TKA and what is the rationale for its use.

methodsWe searched: MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO on Ovid, the Cochrane Library, and the Google Scholar Database. The searches were limited by date (January 2005 to September 2022) and to the English language. All types of original research were considered, including prospective or retrospective longitudinal studies, cross-sectional studies, and randomized trials. The specific search terms were ((antibiotic [MeSH]) AND (prophylaxis)) and (TKA OR TKR OR "Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee" [MeSH] OR ((knee) adj2 (replace* OR arthroplasty* OR prosthe*))).

resultsDespite our research efforts, we found no article capable of answering the question of which antibiotic to use as surgical prophylaxis for a septic revision one-stage TKA.

conclusionsAlthough the research results are inconclusive, we would recommend using the same antibiotic prophylaxis as for primary joint replacement, i.e., cefazolin, as it was recommended for its low side effect rate and relative effectiveness.

Indexed as

antibiotic prophylaxisone-stage surgeryperiprosthetic joint infectionrevision TKATKA

Identifiers

PMID36978473
PMCPMC10044675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read28
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.