Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36978435›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Update on Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Beta-Lactam Antibiotics in Critically Ill Patients-A Narrative Review.

Jan Stašek, Filip Keller, Veronika Kočí, Jozef Klučka, Eva Klabusayová, Ondřej Wiewiorka, Zuzana Strašilová, Miroslava Beňovská, Markéta Škardová, Jan Maláska

Full text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Pharmacokinetics of Antibiotics in Crocodiles: A Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jan StašekDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8379-2503
Filip KellerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Veronika KočíDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Jozef KlučkaDepartment of Simulation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-4449-0411
Eva KlabusayováDepartment of Simulation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-5073-9415
Ondřej WiewiorkaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Biochemistry, University Hospital Brno, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8310-861X
Zuzana StrašilováDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Biochemistry, University Hospital Brno, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-8123-0569
Miroslava BeňovskáDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Biochemistry, University Hospital Brno, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1188-5698
Markéta ŠkardováDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Brno, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Jan MaláskaDepartment of Simulation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-6911-2575

Funding

CZECRIN project, national budget through MEYS LM2023049Ministry of Health, Czech Republic - conceptual development of research organization FNBr, 65269705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beta-lactam antibiotics remain one of the most preferred groups of antibiotics in critical care due to their excellent safety profiles and their activity against a wide spectrum of pathogens. The cornerstone of appropriate therapy with beta-lactams is to achieve an adequate plasmatic concentration of a given antibiotic, which is derived primarily from the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the specific pathogen. In a critically ill patient, the plasmatic levels of drugs could be affected by many significant changes in the patient's physiology, such as hypoalbuminemia, endothelial dysfunction with the leakage of intravascular fluid into interstitial space and acute kidney injury. Predicting antibiotic concentration from models based on non-critically ill populations may be misleading. Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has been shown to be effective in achieving adequate concentrations of many drugs, including beta-lactam antibiotics. Reliable methods, such as high-performance liquid chromatography, provide the accurate testing of a wide range of beta-lactam antibiotics. Long turnaround times remain the main drawback limiting their widespread use, although progress has been made recently in the implementation of different novel methods of antibiotic testing. However, whether the TDM approach can effectively improve clinically relevant patient outcomes must be proved in future clinical trials.

Indexed as

bacterial susceptibilitybeta-lactam antibioticscritically illhigh-performance liquid chromatographypharmacokinetics–pharmacodynamicstherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID36978435
PMCPMC10044408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
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measurements read28
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.