Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36978317›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Antimicrobial Activity and Cytotoxicity of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs against Endodontic Biofilms.

Carmen María Ferrer-Luque, Carmen Solana, Beatriz Aguado, Matilde Ruiz-Linares

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of nonantimicrobial drugs againstJournal of conservative dentistry and endodontics · 2026
    Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carmen María Ferrer-LuqueDepartment of Stomatology, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Carmen SolanaInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, 18012 Granada, Spain.
Beatriz AguadoIndependent Researcher, 18194 Granada, Spain.
Matilde Ruiz-LinaresDepartment of Stomatology, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ESUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent infections have become a challenge in dentistry because of growing antibiotic resistance. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) appear to be a therapeutic alternative to control biofilm infection. The objective of this work is to evaluate the antimicrobial activity and cytotoxicity of sodium diclofenac (DCS), ibuprofen (IBP) and ibuprofen arginine (IBP-arginine) solutions against endodontic polymicrobial biofilms. Sterile radicular dentin blocks of 4 mm × 4 mm × 0.7 mm were used as substrate to grow biofilm. The dentin blocks were submerged into solutions for 5 min. The antimicrobial activity was evaluated by means of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) assay and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Fibroblasts 3T3-L1 (ECACC 86052701) were used to test the cytotoxicity of irrigating solutions. The antibiofilm effects determined by the ATP assay showed that 4% IBP-arginine solution exerted the highest antibiofilm activity, followed by 4% DCS and 4% IBP, with statistical differences among groups (

Indexed as

antimicrobial activitydiclofenacendodontic biofilmsibuprofennon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Identifiers

PMID36978317
PMCPMC10044545
OpenAlexW4321789854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read70
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.