ArticleMolecular biology reports2023
Cannabinoid type 2 receptor activation inhibits MPP
Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Activating Cannabinoid receptor 2 alleviates iron overload-induced liver damage via dual modulation of STAT3/hepcidin and Nrf2/FPN1 pathways.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Article
- Targeting GPCR Signaling in Parkinson's Disease: From Molecular Pathology to Exercise-Based Therapeutics.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Cannabinoids in immune system-related diseases: From bench to clinic.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- Elucidating the putative role of cannabigerol: a hypothesis-generating review of neuroinflammatory and neuroprotective mechanisms with implications for drug-resistant epilepsy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- The relevance of cannabinoid receptor 2 in the central nervous system: an update over the last 3 years.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2026Review
- Novel floxed cannabinoid receptor 2 mouse line combines knockout capability with dual fluorescent reporters.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- The Effect of Phytocannabinoids and Endocannabinoids on Nrf2 Activity in the Central Nervous System and Periphery.Neurology international · 2024Review
- Interplay among Oxidative Stress, Autophagy, and the Endocannabinoid System in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Role of the Nrf2- p62/SQSTM1 Pathway and Nutraceutical Activation.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Review
- Interactions Between the Ubiquitin-Proteasome System, Nrf2, and the Cannabinoidome as Protective Strategies to Combat Neurodegeneration: Review on Experimental Evidence.Neurotoxicity research · 2024Review
- Potential Neuroprotective Effect of the Endocannabinoid System on Parkinson's Disease.Parkinson's disease · 2024Review
- Investigating the Effects of Exogenous and Endogenous 2-Arachidonoylglycerol on Retinal CB1 Cannabinoid Receptors and Reactive Microglia in Naive and Diseased Retina.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Research progress on the cannabinoid type-2 receptor and Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023Review
- CB2 receptor agonist AM1241 regulating the polarization of microglia reduces morphine tolerance through IL-4/STAT6 pathway.Molecular painArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundGrowing evidence indicates that cannabinoid type 2 (CB2) receptor activation inhibits neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Nonetheless, the precise mechanisms of CB2 receptor-mediated neuroprotection have not been fully elucidated. The differentiation of microglia from the M1 to M2 phenotype plays a vital role in neuroinflammation.
methodsIn the present study, we investigated the effect of CB2 receptor activation on the M1/M2 phenotypic transformation of microglia treated with 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+). The M1 phenotype microglia markers, including inducible nitric oxide (iNOS), interleukin 6 (IL-6), and CD86, and the M2 phenotype microglia markers, including arginase-1 (Arg-1), IL-10, and CD206, were detected by western blots and flow cytometry. The levels of phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) were determined by Western blots. Subsequent addition of Nrf2 inhibitors initially revealed the specific mechanism by which CB2 receptors affect phenotypic changes in microglia.
resultsOur results showed that pretreatment with JWH133 significantly inhibited the MPP
conclusionThe results indicate that CB2 receptor activation promotes MPP
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.