Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36977738›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Enhancing on/off ratio of a dielectric-loaded plasmonic logic gate with an amplitude modulator.

Kai-Hao Chang, Zhan-Hong Lin, Po-Tsung Lee, Jer-Shing Huang

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Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kai-Hao ChangDepartment of Photonics, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Yang Min Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Zhan-Hong LinLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Albert-Einstein Straße 9, 07745, Jena, Germany.
Po-Tsung LeeDepartment of Photonics, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Yang Min Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. potsung@mail.nctu.edu.tw.
Jer-Shing HuangLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Albert-Einstein Straße 9, 07745, Jena, Germany. jer-shing.huang@leibniz-ipht.de.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft CRC 1375 NOA and HU2626/3-1MOST-BMBF 01DO18018MOST-BMBF 107-2911-I-009-518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmonic waveguides allow focusing, guiding, and manipulating light at the nanoscale and promise the miniaturization of functional optical nanocircuits. Dielectric-loaded plasmonic (DLP) waveguides and logic gates have drawn attention because of their relatively low loss, easy fabrication, and good compatibility with gain and active tunable materials. However, the rather low on/off ratio of DLP logic gates remains the main challenge. Here, we introduce an amplitude modulator and theoretically demonstrate an enhanced on/off ratio of a DLP logic gate for XNOR operation. Multimode interference (MMI) in DLP waveguide is precisely calculated for the design of the logic gate. Multiplexing and power splitting at arbitrary multimode numbers have been theoretically analyzed with respect to the size of the amplitude modulator. An enhanced on/off ratio of 11.26 dB has been achieved. The proposed amplitude modulator can also be used to optimize the performance of other logic gates or MMI-based plasmonic functional devices.

Identifiers

PMID36977738
PMCPMC10050437

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