Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36977181›Full record

ReviewTropical medicine and infectious disease2023

Reactive Case Detection Strategy for Malaria Control and Elimination: A 12 Year Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis from 25 Malaria-Endemic Countries.

Ebenezer Krampah Aidoo, Frank Twum Aboagye, Felix Abekah Botchway, George Osei-Adjei, Michael Appiah, Ruth Duku-Takyi, Samuel Asamoah Sakyi, Linda Amoah, Kingsley Badu, Richard Harry Asmah and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Territorial Persistence of ResidualTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Editorial: Parasitism: the good, the bad and the ugly.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ebenezer Krampah AidooDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Accra Technical University, Accra GP 561, Ghana.
Frank Twum AboagyeBiomedical and Public Health Research Unit, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research-Water Research Institute, Accra AH 38, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-3881-9789
Felix Abekah BotchwayDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Accra Technical University, Accra GP 561, Ghana.
George Osei-AdjeiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Accra Technical University, Accra GP 561, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-5819-6606
Michael AppiahDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Accra Technical University, Accra GP 561, Ghana.
Ruth Duku-TakyiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Accra Technical University, Accra GP 561, Ghana.
Samuel Asamoah SakyiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, University Post Office, Kumasi AK 039, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-5168-4762
Linda AmoahDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra LG 581, Ghana.
Kingsley BaduDepartment of Theoretical & Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, University Post Office, Kumasi AK 039, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-7886-5528
Richard Harry AsmahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Basic and Biomedical Science, University of Health & Allied Sciences, Ho PMB 31, Ghana.
Bernard Walter LawsonDepartment of Theoretical & Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, University Post Office, Kumasi AK 039, Ghana.
Karen Angeliki KrogfeltDepartment of Science and Environment, Unit of Molecular and Medical Biology, The PandemiX Center, Roskilde University, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7536-3453
Accra Technical University · GHKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research · GHStatens Serum Institut · DKUniversity of Ghana · GHUniversity of Health and Allied Sciences · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive case detection (RACD) is the screening of household members and neighbors of index cases reported in passive surveillance. This strategy seeks asymptomatic infections and provides treatment to break transmission without testing or treating the entire population. This review discusses and highlights RACD as a recommended strategy for the detection and elimination of asymptomatic malaria as it pertains in different countries. Relevant studies published between January 2010 and September 2022 were identified mainly through PubMed and Google Scholar. Search terms included "malaria and reactive case detection", "contact tracing", "focal screening", "case investigation", "focal screen and treat". MedCalc Software was used for data analysis, and the findings from the pooled studies were analyzed using a fixed-effect model. Summary outcomes were then presented using forest plots and tables. Fifty-four (54) studies were systematically reviewed. Of these studies, 7 met the eligibility criteria based on risk of malaria infection in individuals living with an index case < 5 years old, 13 met the eligibility criteria based on risk of malaria infection in an index case household member compared with a neighbor of an index case, and 29 met the eligibility criteria based on risk of malaria infection in individuals living with index cases, and were included in the meta-analysis. Individuals living in index case households with an average risk of 2.576 (2.540-2.612) were more at risk of malaria infection and showed pooled results of high variation heterogeneity chi-square = 235.600, (

Indexed as

index casesinfection reservoirmalaria control and eliminationpassive surveillancereactive case detection

Identifiers

PMID36977181
PMCPMC10058581
OpenAlexW4327984346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.