Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36977150›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2023

Effects of Age, Gender and Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infection on Prevalence of

Gertrudis R Meñe, Maxmillian G Mpina, Alejandro Lopelo, Elizabeth L Nyakarungu, José Raso Bijeri, Antonio Martin Elo Elo, Florentino Abaga Ondo, Guillermo A Garcia, Wonder P Phiri, Ali Mohamed Ali and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gertrudis R MeñeFaculty of Environmental Sciences, National University of Equatorial Guinea, Hassan II Avenue, Malabo P.O. Box 661, Equatorial Guinea.
Maxmillian G MpinaLaboratorio de Investigación de Baney, Baney District Hospital, Baney, Equatorial Guinea.ORCID 0000-0002-9300-6430
Alejandro LopeloLaboratorio de Investigación de Baney, Baney District Hospital, Baney, Equatorial Guinea.
Elizabeth L NyakarunguLaboratorio de Investigación de Baney, Baney District Hospital, Baney, Equatorial Guinea.
José Raso BijeriLaboratorio de Investigación de Baney, Baney District Hospital, Baney, Equatorial Guinea.
Antonio Martin Elo EloEquatorial Guinea Ministry of Health, Calle del Rey Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Florentino Abaga OndoEquatorial Guinea Ministry of Health, Calle del Rey Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Guillermo A GarciaMCD Global Health, 8403 Colesville Rd, Suite 320, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4430-4781
Wonder P PhiriMCD Global Health, 8403 Colesville Rd, Suite 320, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA.
Ali Mohamed AliIfakara Health Institute, Dar-es-Salaam P.O. Box 78373, Tanzania.
Jean Claude Dejon AgobéCentre de Recherches Médicales Lambaréné, Lambaréné 242, Gabon.ORCID 0000-0003-3816-998X
Ayola Akim AdegnikaCentre de Recherches Médicales Lambaréné, Lambaréné 242, Gabon.
Salim M AbdullaIfakara Health Institute, Dar-es-Salaam P.O. Box 78373, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMalaria and soil-transmitted helminth (STH) co-infection is an important parasitic infection affecting populations in co-endemic countries including Equatorial Guinea. To date, the health impact of STH and malaria co-infection is inconclusive. The current study aimed to report the malaria and STH infection epidemiology in the continental region of Equatorial Guinea.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional study between October 2020 and January 2021 in the Bata district of Equatorial Guinea. Participants aged 1-9 years, 10-17 years and above 18 were recruited. Fresh venous blood was collected for malaria testing via mRDTs and light microscopy. Stool specimens were collected, and the Kato-Katz technique was used to detect the presence of

resultsA total of 402 participants were included in this study. An amount of 44.3% of them lived in urban areas, and only 51.9% of them reported having bed nets. Malaria infections were detected in 34.8% of the participants, while 50% of malaria infections were reported in children aged 10-17 years. Females had a lower prevalence of malaria (28.8%) compared with males (41.7%). Children of 1-9 years carried more gametocytes compared with other age groups. An amount of 49.3% of the participants infected with

conclusionsThe overlapping problem of STH and malaria is neglected in Bata. The current study forces the government and other stakeholders involved in the fight against malaria and STH to consider a combined control program strategy for both parasitic infections in Equatorial Guinea.

Indexed as

malariaprevalencesoil-transmitted helminth

Identifiers

PMID36977150
PMCPMC10059851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.