ReviewToxins2023
Carry-Over of Aflatoxin B1 from Feed to Cow Milk-A Review.
Review in Toxins, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluation of the Efficacy of an Aflatoxin Binder in Holstein Dairy Cows in Perú Under Field Conditions.Toxins · 2026Article
- Review
- Article
- Quantifying milk yield-dependent aflatoxin B1-to-M1 transfer in dairy cows: a Bayesian consensus toxicokinetic model.Archives of toxicology · 2026Article
- Cassava processing residues as circular energy feed ingredients for dairy cows: variability, safety constraints, and technology-enabled stabilization strategies.Veterinary world · 2026Article
- Nutritional dynamics and untargeted metabolomics reveal breed and lactation-dependent shifts in goat milk composition: from colostrum to mature milk.Food chemistry: X · 2026Article
- Aflatoxin M1 in Milk from South-Central and Northwest China: Prevalence and Integrated Risk Characterization for Different Age-Sex Groups of Consumers.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Climate-Driven Aflatoxin MToxins · 2026Review
- Aflatoxins and Human Health: Global Exposure, Disease Burden, and One Health Strategies.Toxins · 2026Review
- Responses of rumen bacterial microflora to aflatoxin B1 challenge: potential roles of AHLs/AI-2 mediated quorum sensing.Animal microbiome · 2026Article
- Fungal Contamination of Dairy Feed and Major Mycotoxin Transfer: A Risk Evaluation for Animal Exposure and Health.Toxins · 2026Article
- Aflatoxin surveillance in Punjab's dairy sector: feed and milk contamination.Mycotoxin research · 2026Article
- Mapping Global Research Trends on Aflatoxin M1 in Dairy Products: An Integrative Review of Prevalence, Toxicology, and Control Approaches.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Determination of Aflatoxin MFood science & nutrition · 2025Article
- Monitoring Aflatoxin M1 in Milk From Selected Iranian Provinces Using Different Assays: Seasonal Trends and Processing Effects.Food science & nutrition · 2025Article
- Simultaneous Presence of Mycotoxins in Feed Intended for Food-Producing Animals.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Multiple Mycotoxin Contamination in Livestock Feed: Implications for Animal Health, Productivity, and Food Safety.Toxins · 2025Review
- Article
- Implantation ofToxins · 2025Article
- Time-Dependent Changes in Performance, Biochemistry, and Histology in Dairy Calves with Acute Aflatoxicosis.Veterinary sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The conversion of aflatoxin B1 in feed consumed by cows into aflatoxin M1 in their milk poses a challenge to food safety, with milk being a popular staple food and because of the harmful effects of these compounds. This study aimed at reviewing scientific information about the extent of carry-over of AFB1 from feed to milk. A range of studies reported about correlations of carry-over with different factors, particularly with milk yield and AFB1 intake. The extent of carry-over considerably varies, being 1-2% on average, which may be as high as 6% in the case of increased milk production. Specific factors influencing transfer rates, including milk yield, somatic cell counts, aflatoxin B1 intake, source of contamination, seasonal effects, particle size of feed, and the effects of certain interventions, namely vaccination and the use of adsorbents, are identified as the most important and are discussed in this review. The different mathematical formulas describing carry-over and instances of their application are reviewed as well. These carry-over equations may lead to largely different results, and no single carry-over equation can be suggested as the best one. While the exact quantification of carry-over is difficult as the process depends on many factors, including individual variabilities between animals, the intake of aflatoxin B1 and milk yield seem to be the most important factors influencing the excreted amount of aflatoxin M1 and the rate of carry-over.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.