Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36976663›Full record

ArticleNeurology international2023

Fremanezumab and Non-High-Dose Galcanezumab for Comorbid Cluster Headache in Patients with Migraine: Three Cases.

Kenta Kashiwagi, Masahito Katsuki, Shin Kawamura, Senju Tachikawa, Atsuko Ono, Akihito Koh

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Health equity, care access and quality in headache - part 2.The journal of headache and pain · 2023
    Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenta KashiwagiDepartment of Neurology, Itoigawa General Hospital, 457-1, Takehana, Itoigawa 945-0006, Japan.
Masahito KatsukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, 457-1, Takehana, Itoigawa 945-0006, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0192-5430
Shin KawamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, 457-1, Takehana, Itoigawa 945-0006, Japan.
Senju TachikawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, 457-1, Takehana, Itoigawa 945-0006, Japan.
Atsuko OnoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, 457-1, Takehana, Itoigawa 945-0006, Japan.
Akihito KohDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, 457-1, Takehana, Itoigawa 945-0006, Japan.
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new treatment option for cluster headache (CH) prevention is needed. Monoclonal antibodies (mABs) against calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) ligands are used as a preventative treatment for migraine. Considering the CGRP's role in the CH attack's ignition and upkeep, fremanezumab and galcanezumab have been evaluated for CH preventative treatment. However, only high-dose (300 mg) galcanezumab has been approved for episodic CH prevention. We herein report three cases of migraine and comorbid CH with previous failures of preventive treatments. Two cases were treated with fremanezumab and one with non-high-dose galcanezumab. All three cases showed good results, not only for migraine, but also for CH attacks. This report suggests the efficacy of CGRP-mABs for CH prevention. Our cases differed from cases in the phase 3 trials of CGRP-mABs for CH prevention in two ways: first, our patients had both migraine and comorbid CH, and second, we used a combination of CGRP-mABs with preventative drugs, such as verapamil and/or prednisolone, to treat CH. Future accumulation of real-world data may prove the efficacy of CGRP-mABs for CH prevention.

Indexed as

anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodiescluster headachecomorbidityfremanezumabgalcanezumabmigrainereal-world

Identifiers

PMID36976663
PMCPMC10057600
OpenAlexW4321786471

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.