Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36976491›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2023

Exercise to Prevent and Manage Frailty and Fragility Fractures.

Elsa Dent, Robin M Daly, Emiel O Hoogendijk, David Scott

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07572851 (Observational Study of Functional Changes and Fall Risk in Older Adults Participating in a Multicomponent Frailty and Falls Prevention Program in Primary Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07572851 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Observational Study of Functional Changes and Fall Risk in Older Adults Participating in a Multicomponent Frailty and Falls Prevention Program in Primary Care

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of VigoRan2026 to 2026Enrolled56ConditionsFrail Elderly, Fall RiskArmsMulticomponent Exercise Program- 1 times per week., Multicomponent Exercise Program- 2 times per week.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effectiveness of fracture liaison service in reducing the risk of secondary fragility fractures in adults aged 50 and older: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Association of frailty trajectories with osteoporosis and hip fracture in an older female population.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Use of DXA-derived 3D-modeling, as implemented by 3D-Shaper, for the assessment of fracture risk in a population-based setting.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The prospective association between high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and risk of incident fractures in the general population.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elsa DentResearch Centre for Public Health, Equity & Human Flourishing, Torrens University Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-3992
Robin M DalyInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Emiel O HoogendijkDepartment of Epidemiology & Data Science, Amsterdam UMC - Location VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. e.hoogendijk@amsterdamumc.nl.
David ScottInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Deakin University · AUGGD Amsterdam · NLTorrens University Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review identifies exercise-based recommendations to prevent and manage frailty and fragility fractures from current clinical practice guidelines. We also critically assess recently published literature in relation to exercise interventions to mitigate frailty and fragility fractures. RECENT

findingsMost guidelines presented similar recommendations that included the prescription of individually tailored, multicomponent exercise programs, discouragement of prolonged sitting and inactivity, and combining exercise with optimal nutrition. To target frailty, guidelines recommend supervised progressive resistance training (PRT). For osteoporosis and fragility fractures, exercise should include weight-bearing impact activities and PRT to target bone mineral density (BMD) at the hip and spine, and also incorporate balance and mobility training, posture exercises, and functional exercise relevant to activities of daily living to reduce falls risk. Walking as a singular intervention has limited benefits for frailty and fragility fracture prevention and management. Current evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for frailty, osteoporosis, and fracture prevention recommend a multifaceted and targeted approach to optimise muscle mass, strength, power, and functional mobility as well as BMD.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneFrailtyOsteoporosisAccidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingBone DensityExercise TherapyHumansExercise trainingFracture preventionOsteoporosis, Frailty

Identifiers

PMID36976491
PMCPMC10105671
OpenAlexW4361190558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.