Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36976476›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2023

Neuro-COVID-19 With or Without the Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS-C): A Single-Center Study : COVID-19: Neurologic Manifestations in Children.

Aline Almeida Bentes, Walter Rebuite Dos Santos Junior, Natalia Lima Pessoa, Thais Alkifeles Costa, Gabriela Fernanda Garcia Oliveira, Lilian Martins Oliveira Diniz, Bruna Ribeiro Torres, Daniela Caldas Teixeira, Renata Barandas Mendes, Ana Beatriz Alvim Avelar and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aline Almeida BentesDepartamento de Pediatria, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 190 - Santa Efigênia, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. alinebentes2000@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7111-940X
Walter Rebuite Dos Santos JuniorLaboratório de Vírus, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Natalia Lima PessoaLaboratório de Vírus, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Thais Alkifeles CostaLaboratório de Vírus, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gabriela Fernanda Garcia OliveiraLaboratório de Vírus, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Lilian Martins Oliveira DinizDepartamento de Pediatria, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 190 - Santa Efigênia, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Bruna Ribeiro TorresHospital Infantil João Paulo II, FHEMIG, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Daniela Caldas TeixeiraHospital Infantil João Paulo II, FHEMIG, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Renata Barandas MendesHospital Infantil João Paulo II, FHEMIG, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ana Beatriz Alvim AvelarHospital Infantil João Paulo II, FHEMIG, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Marco Antônio CamposImunologia de Doenças Virais, Instituto René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-0176
Erna Geessien KroonLaboratório de Vírus, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2721-3826
Betania Paiva DrumondLaboratório de Vírus, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRFundação Hospitalar do Estado de Minas Gerais · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

Finep/RTR/PRPq/Rede COVID-19 0494/20-0120002600Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais 2071001135/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the range of neurological manifestation in children with COVID-19 (neuro-COVID-19) both with and without the multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) and the persistence of symptoms after hospital discharge. The study was conducted as a prospective study of children and adolescents under 18 years of age who were admitted to a children's hospital for infectious diseases from January 2021 to January 2022. The children had no previous neurological or psychiatric disorders. Out of the 3021 patients evaluated, 232 were confirmed to have COVID-19 and 21 of these patients (9%) showed neurological manifestations associated with the virus. Of these 21 patients, 14 developed MIS-C, and 7 had neurological manifestations unrelated to MIS-C. There was no statistical difference regarding the neurological manifestations during hospitalization and outcomes between patients with neuro-COVID-19 who had or did not have MIS-C, except for seizures that occurred more frequently in patients with neuro-COVID-19 without MIS-C (p-value = 0.0263). One patient died, and 5 patients still had neurological or psychiatric manifestations at discharge, which persisted for up to 7 months. The study highlights that SARS-CoV-2 infection can affect the central and peripheral nervous system, particularly in children and adolescents with MIS-C, and that it is crucial to be vigilant for long-term adverse outcomes, as the neurological and psychiatric effects of COVID-19 in children are emerging during an important stage of brain development.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentChildHumansProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2SeizuresSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeChildrenCOVID-19COVID-19-associated multisystem inflammatory syndromeMIS-CNeuro-COVID-19SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36976476
PMCPMC10044054
OpenAlexW4361214433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.